C++统计大小写空格个数

题目

找出一串字符里有多少个大写小写和空格,最后将它们打印出来

#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
void howmany(const char * str,int numOfUpper,int numOfLower,int numOfSpace)
{
    numOfUpper = 0;
    numOfLower = 0;
    numOfSpace = 0;

    for (const char* ptr = str; *ptr != '\0'; ++ptr) {
        char ch = *ptr;
        if (isupper(ch)) {
            numOfUpper++;
        } else if (islower(ch)) {
            numOfLower++;
        } else if (isspace(ch)) {
            numOfSpace++;
        }
    }
    cout << "大写字母个数:" << numOfUpper <<endl;
    cout << "小写字母个数:" << numOfLower <<endl;
    cout << "空格的个数:" << numOfSpace << endl;

}

int main()
{
	int numOfUpper; //存放大写字母个数
	int numOfLower; //存放小写字母个数
	int numOfSpace; //存放空格的个数
	const char *str = "Here is Chengdu City, We welcome every to come and Enjoy good fOOd and Beautiful scence";
	
	howmany(str, numOfUpper, numOfLower, numOfSpace);
} 

运行结果：