Spring 配置文件加载过程

于 2021-09-12 21:10:47 发布
阅读量1.8k 收藏 4
点赞数 1
文章标签： spring java mvc
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52016782/article/details/120166656
版权

Spring配置文件的加载主要是在loadBeanDefinitoin方法中进行的
而这个方法又非常之复杂,我们本篇博客的目的就是详细讲解这一方法

this.loadBeanDefinitions(beanFactory);

点进去

  protected void loadBeanDefinitions(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) throws BeansException, IOException {
        XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = new XmlBeanDefinitionReader(beanFactory);
        beanDefinitionReader.setEnvironment(this.getEnvironment());
        beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);
        beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));
        this.initBeanDefinitionReader(beanDefinitionReader);
        this.loadBeanDefinitions(beanDefinitionReader);
    }

第一行先是创建了一个Reader对象，将beanFactory进行了一个包装
第二行

beanDefinitionReader.setEnvironment(this.getEnvironment());

设置一些环境属性，用于xml文件中占位符以及其他符号的替换
第三行

beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(this);

设置资源加载器
第四行

beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(this));

设置实体解析器
我们点进去看一下什么叫做实体解析器

  public ResourceEntityResolver(ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
        super(resourceLoader.getClassLoader());
        this.resourceLoader = resourceLoader;
    }

点进super方法

 public DelegatingEntityResolver(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
        this.dtdResolver = new BeansDtdResolver();
        this.schemaResolver = new PluggableSchemaResolver(classLoader);
    }

我们发现两个属性：dtdResolver和schemaResolver
它们分别是dtd文件的解析器和schema文件的解析器
点进new PluggableSchemaResolver(classLoader);中看看

 public PluggableSchemaResolver(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
        this.classLoader = classLoader;
        this.schemaMappingsLocation = "META-INF/spring.schemas";
    }

我们看到了一个很熟悉的文件：“META-INF/spring.schemas”;
我们随意点进一个spring包的META-INF/spring.schemas中进行查看

http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.3.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.3.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
http\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.3.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-beans.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-3.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool-4.3.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/tool/spring-tool.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-tool.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-2.5.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-3.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.2.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.3.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd
https\://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd=org/springframework/beans/factory/xml/spring-util.xsd

可以看到，它是将我们的一个网址路径对应到一个包路径，从而避免由于网络问题无法加载xml文件
而这个实体类解析器正是负责这一解析工作的

好了，下面就要详细介绍我们的loadBeanDefinition 对象了

    protected void loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader reader) throws BeansException, IOException {
        Resource[] configResources = this.getConfigResources();
        if (configResources != null) {
            reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configResources);
        }

        String[] configLocations = this.getConfigLocations();
        if (configLocations != null) {
            reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configLocations);
        }

    }

getConfigLocations()看着是不是很眼熟？没错，我们在很早之前便进行过setConfiglocation的方法，这里是get
首先，将我们的每个xml文件都存入到configlocations这个String[]中
然后使用重载方法对其解析

    public int loadBeanDefinitions(String... locations) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
        Assert.notNull(locations, "Location array must not be null");
        int count = 0;
        String[] var3 = locations;
        int var4 = locations.length;

        for(int var5 = 0; var5 < var4; ++var5) {
            String location = var3[var5];
            count += this.loadBeanDefinitions(location);
        }

        return count;
    }
}

里面对每个configlocation（即xml 文件进行了重载方法的解析）
点进去

  public int loadBeanDefinitions(String location) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
        return this.loadBeanDefinitions(location, (Set)null);
    }

    public int loadBeanDefinitions(String location, @Nullable Set<Resource> actualResources) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
        ResourceLoader resourceLoader = this.getResourceLoader();
        if (resourceLoader == null) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Cannot load bean definitions from location [" + location + "]: no ResourceLoader available");
        } else {
            int count;
            if (resourceLoader instanceof ResourcePatternResolver) {
                try {
                    Resource[] resources = ((ResourcePatternResolver)resourceLoader).getResources(location);
                    count = this.loadBeanDefinitions(resources);
                    if (actualResources != null) {
                        Collections.addAll(actualResources, resources);
                    }

                    if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                        this.logger.trace("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from location pattern [" + location + "]");
                    }

                    return count;
                } catch (IOException var6) {
                    throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Could not resolve bean definition resource pattern [" + location + "]", var6);
                }
            } else {
                Resource resource = resourceLoader.getResource(location);
                count = this.loadBeanDefinitions((Resource)resource);
                if (actualResources != null) {
                    actualResources.add(resource);
                }

                if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                    this.logger.trace("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from location [" + location + "]");
                }

                return count;
            }
        }
    }

这个方法先是获取了ResourceLoader resourceLoader = this.getResourceLoader();
然后将String转换为location数组

Resource[] resources = ((ResourcePatternResolver)resourceLoader).getResources(location);

它是如何转化的呢？点进去

public Resource[] getResources(String locationPattern) throws IOException {
        Assert.notNull(locationPattern, "Location pattern must not be null");
        if (locationPattern.startsWith("classpath*:")) {
            return this.getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring("classpath*:".length())) ? this.findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern) : this.findAllClassPathResources(locationPattern.substring("classpath*:".length()));
        } else {
            int prefixEnd = locationPattern.startsWith("war:") ? locationPattern.indexOf("*/") + 1 : locationPattern.indexOf(58) + 1;
            return this.getPathMatcher().isPattern(locationPattern.substring(prefixEnd)) ? this.findPathMatchingResources(locationPattern) : new Resource[]{this.getResourceLoader().getResource(locationPattern)};
        }
    }

第一步的这个classpath就是我们在配置文件中经常使用的

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:xxx.properties"/>

而我们的xml文件显然不会进入这一分支
所以我们会返回 new Resource[]{this.getResourceLoader().getResource(locationPattern)}
将我们的String对象封装成Resource对象
紧接着我们解析Resource对象

 count = this.loadBeanDefinitions(resources);

  public int loadBeanDefinitions(Resource... resources) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
        Assert.notNull(resources, "Resource array must not be null");
        int count = 0;
        Resource[] var3 = resources;
        int var4 = resources.length;

        for(int var5 = 0; var5 < var4; ++var5) {
            Resource resource = var3[var5];
            count += this.loadBeanDefinitions((Resource)resource);
        }

        return count;
    }

这里我们对Resource数组的每个Resource 拿出来进行解析

    public int loadBeanDefinitions(EncodedResource encodedResource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
        Assert.notNull(encodedResource, "EncodedResource must not be null");
        if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            this.logger.trace("Loading XML bean definitions from " + encodedResource);
        }

        Set<EncodedResource> currentResources = (Set)this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.get();
        if (!currentResources.add(encodedResource)) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("Detected cyclic loading of " + encodedResource + " - check your import definitions!");
        } else {
            int var6;
            try {
                InputStream inputStream = encodedResource.getResource().getInputStream();
                Throwable var4 = null;

                try {
                    InputSource inputSource = new InputSource(inputStream);
                    if (encodedResource.getEncoding() != null) {
                        inputSource.setEncoding(encodedResource.getEncoding());
                    }

                    var6 = this.doLoadBeanDefinitions(inputSource, encodedResource.getResource());
                } catch (Throwable var24) {
                    var4 = var24;
                    throw var24;
                } finally {
                    if (inputStream != null) {
                        if (var4 != null) {
                            try {
                                inputStream.close();
                            } catch (Throwable var23) {
                                var4.addSuppressed(var23);
                            }
                        } else {
                            inputStream.close();
                        }
                    }

                }
            } catch (IOException var26) {
                throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("IOException parsing XML document from " + encodedResource.getResource(), var26);
            } finally {
                currentResources.remove(encodedResource);
                if (currentResources.isEmpty()) {
                    this.resourcesCurrentlyBeingLoaded.remove();
                }

            }

            return var6;
        }
    }

注意 InputSource inputSource = new InputSource(inputStream);
我们已经开始往程序中输入一些文件内容了‘

var6 = this.doLoadBeanDefinitions(inputSource, encodedResource.getResource());

这个就是对其的解析

   protected int doLoadBeanDefinitions(InputSource inputSource, Resource resource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
        try {
            Document doc = this.doLoadDocument(inputSource, resource);
            int count = this.registerBeanDefinitions(doc, resource);
            if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                this.logger.debug("Loaded " + count + " bean definitions from " + resource);
            }

            return count;
        } catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException var5) {
            throw var5;
        } catch (SAXParseException var6) {
            throw new XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(), "Line " + var6.getLineNumber() + " in XML document from " + resource + " is invalid", var6);
        } catch (SAXException var7) {
            throw new XmlBeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(), "XML document from " + resource + " is invalid", var7);
        } catch (ParserConfigurationException var8) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(), "Parser configuration exception parsing XML from " + resource, var8);
        } catch (IOException var9) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(), "IOException parsing XML document from " + resource, var9);
        } catch (Throwable var10) {
            throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(resource.getDescription(), "Unexpected exception parsing XML document from " + resource, var10);
        }
    }

我们可以看到，其将resource转换为document对象，然后将document对象中的内容注册到beanDefinition中，那么它具体是如何进行注册的呢

 public int registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, Resource resource) throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
        BeanDefinitionDocumentReader documentReader = this.createBeanDefinitionDocumentReader();
        int countBefore = this.getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount();
        documentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(doc, this.createReaderContext(resource));
        return this.getRegistry().getBeanDefinitionCount() - countBefore;
    }

点入这个注册bean定义的方法
documentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(doc, this.createReaderContext(resource));

  public void registerBeanDefinitions(Document doc, XmlReaderContext readerContext) {
        this.readerContext = readerContext;
        this.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(doc.getDocumentElement());
    }

进入里面的
this.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(doc.getDocumentElement());

 protected void doRegisterBeanDefinitions(Element root) {
        BeanDefinitionParserDelegate parent = this.delegate;
        this.delegate = this.createDelegate(this.getReaderContext(), root, parent);
        if (this.delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
            String profileSpec = root.getAttribute("profile");
            if (StringUtils.hasText(profileSpec)) {
                String[] specifiedProfiles = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(profileSpec, ",; ");
                if (!this.getReaderContext().getEnvironment().acceptsProfiles(specifiedProfiles)) {
                    if (this.logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        this.logger.debug("Skipped XML bean definition file due to specified profiles [" + profileSpec + "] not matching: " + this.getReaderContext().getResource());
                    }

                    return;
                }
            }
        }

        this.preProcessXml(root);
        this.parseBeanDefinitions(root, this.delegate);
        this.postProcessXml(root);
        this.delegate = parent;
    }

这块就进入了核心处理的流程了’
刚开始先是创建了一个委派,即delegate，用来完成对节点的解析工作
下面判断profile属性直接跳过（在spring中一般不涉及这方面解析）
在这里插入图片描述
this.preProcessXml(root)和 this.postProcessXml(root)在spring中都为空，而在springmvc中会有相关扩展实现
我们重点看this.parseBeanDefinitions(root, this.delegate)

  protected void parseBeanDefinitions(Element root, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
        if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
            NodeList nl = root.getChildNodes();

            for(int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); ++i) {
                Node node = nl.item(i);
                if (node instanceof Element) {
                    Element ele = (Element)node;
                    if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(ele)) {
                        this.parseDefaultElement(ele, delegate);
                    } else {
                        delegate.parseCustomElement(ele);
                    }
                }
            }
        } else {
            delegate.parseCustomElement(root);
        }

    }

Element继承自node，而 root.getChildNodes()相当于获取所有子标签
接着开始遍历NodeList，如果是默认命名空间（如<bean>,<alias>），则使用parseDefaultElement(ele, delegate)进行解析，如果不是（如<aop:aspectj-autoproxy></aop:aspectj-autoproxy>）,则使用delegate.parseCustomElement(root)
我们目前解析的是一个bean标签,所以会执行到第一种情况,我们点进去

  private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
        if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, "import")) {
            this.importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
        } else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, "alias")) {
            this.processAliasRegistration(ele);
        } else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, "bean")) {
            this.processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
        } else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, "beans")) {
            this.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
        }

    }

我们处理的是bean,所以进入第三个分支
点进来

  protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
        BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
        if (bdHolder != null) {
            bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);

            try {
                BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, this.getReaderContext().getRegistry());
            } catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException var5) {
                this.getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" + bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, var5);
            }

            this.getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
        }

    }

我们先是创建了一个BeanDefinitionHolder对象,BeanDefinitionHolder对象是BeanDefinition的封装类,封装了BeanDefinition,bean的名字和别名,我们可以用它完成IOC容器的注册
这个方法的整体流程是先解析,后注册
我们先看解析过程delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);

   public BeanDefinitionHolder parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
        String id = ele.getAttribute("id");
        String nameAttr = ele.getAttribute("name");
        List<String> aliases = new ArrayList();
        if (StringUtils.hasLength(nameAttr)) {
            String[] nameArr = StringUtils.tokenizeToStringArray(nameAttr, ",; ");
            aliases.addAll(Arrays.asList(nameArr));
        }

        String beanName = id;
        if (!StringUtils.hasText(id) && !aliases.isEmpty()) {
            beanName = (String)aliases.remove(0);
            if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                this.logger.trace("No XML 'id' specified - using '" + beanName + "' as bean name and " + aliases + " as aliases");
            }
        }

        if (containingBean == null) {
            this.checkNameUniqueness(beanName, aliases, ele);
        }

        AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = this.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, beanName, containingBean);
        if (beanDefinition != null) {
            if (!StringUtils.hasText(beanName)) {
                try {
                    if (containingBean != null) {
                        beanName = BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.generateBeanName(beanDefinition, this.readerContext.getRegistry(), true);
                    } else {
                        beanName = this.readerContext.generateBeanName(beanDefinition);
                        String beanClassName = beanDefinition.getBeanClassName();
                        if (beanClassName != null && beanName.startsWith(beanClassName) && beanName.length() > beanClassName.length() && !this.readerContext.getRegistry().isBeanNameInUse(beanClassName)) {
                            aliases.add(beanClassName);
                        }
                    }

                    if (this.logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
                        this.logger.trace("Neither XML 'id' nor 'name' specified - using generated bean name [" + beanName + "]");
                    }
                } catch (Exception var9) {
                    this.error(var9.getMessage(), ele);
                    return null;
                }
            }

            String[] aliasesArray = StringUtils.toStringArray(aliases);
            return new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDefinition, beanName, aliasesArray);
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

这个方法先获取Bean的id属性,然后获取name属性
如果有别名的话,将别名分割解析
然后看下面这个方法

AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition = this.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele, beanName, containingBean);

这是与本方法同名的重载方法

    public AbstractBeanDefinition parseBeanDefinitionElement(Element ele, String beanName, @Nullable BeanDefinition containingBean) {
        this.parseState.push(new BeanEntry(beanName));
        String className = null;
        if (ele.hasAttribute("class")) {
            className = ele.getAttribute("class").trim();
        }

        String parent = null;
        if (ele.hasAttribute("parent")) {
            parent = ele.getAttribute("parent");
        }

        try {
            AbstractBeanDefinition bd = this.createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
            this.parseBeanDefinitionAttributes(ele, beanName, containingBean, bd);
            bd.setDescription(DomUtils.getChildElementValueByTagName(ele, "description"));
            this.parseMetaElements(ele, bd);
            this.parseLookupOverrideSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
            this.parseReplacedMethodSubElements(ele, bd.getMethodOverrides());
            this.parseConstructorArgElements(ele, bd);
            this.parsePropertyElements(ele, bd);
            this.parseQualifierElements(ele, bd);
            bd.setResource(this.readerContext.getResource());
            bd.setSource(this.extractSource(ele));
            AbstractBeanDefinition var7 = bd;
            return var7;
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException var13) {
            this.error("Bean class [" + className + "] not found", ele, var13);
        } catch (NoClassDefFoundError var14) {
            this.error("Class that bean class [" + className + "] depends on not found", ele, var14);
        } catch (Throwable var15) {
            this.error("Unexpected failure during bean definition parsing", ele, var15);
        } finally {
            this.parseState.pop();
        }

        return null;
    }

这个方法对bean元素进行详细的解析
先解析了class，parent，然后直接创建了beanDefinition对象，因为我们已经可以进行基本的反射操作了
AbstractBeanDefinition bd = this.createBeanDefinition(className, parent);
下面的一堆parse方法就是将我们bean标签中可能存在的元素统统进行了一个获取及解析
当我们将属性值统统解析完后，此时的beanDefinition 是一个完整的，解析完xml属性值的beanDefinition
。紧接着就包装我们之前提到过的holder对象

 protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
        BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
        if (bdHolder != null) {
            bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);

            try {
                BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, this.getReaderContext().getRegistry());
            } catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException var5) {
                this.getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" + bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, var5);
            }

            this.getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
        }

    }

再次回到这个方法，下面就是对我们刚刚创建的beanDefinition对象注册，（以map形式，放入beanFaCTORY）以便以后使用

麻烦把可乐递给我
关注
  • 1
    点赞
  • 踩
  • 4
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值