第5周 七段数码管绘制

实例7：七段数码管绘制

七段数码管是一种展示数字的有效方式。‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‮‬‫‬‮‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‮‬‪‬‮‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‮‬‭‬‫‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‮‬‭‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‮‬‫‬‭‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‪‬‮‬‪‬‮‬

代码1：

有drawgap，更美观

import turtle
turtle.color("purple")
def drawGap():
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(5)
def drawLine(draw):
    drawGap()
    turtle.pendown() if draw else turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(40)
    drawGap()
    turtle.right(90)
def drawDigit(digit):
    drawLine(True) if digit in [2,3,4,5,6,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,2,3,5,6,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,2,6,8] else drawLine(False)
    turtle.left(90)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,4,5,6,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,2,3,5,6,7,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,1,2,3,4,7,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    turtle.left(180)  #找到下一个起点
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(20)
def drawDate(date):
    for i in date:
        drawDigit(eval(i))
def main():
    turtle.setup(800,350,200,200)
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(-300)
    turtle.pensize(5)
    drawDate('5201007')
    turtle.hideturtle()
    turtle.done()
main()

代码2：

，没有drawgap，加了字母

import turtle
turtle.color("purple")
def drawLine(draw):
    turtle.pendown() if draw else turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(40)
    turtle.right(90)
def drawDigit(digit):
    drawLine(True) if digit in ['2','3','4','5','6','8','9','a','b','d','e','f'] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in ['0','1','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','d'] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in ['0','2','3','5','6','8','b','c','d','e'] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in ['0','2','6','8','a','b','c','d','e','f'] else drawLine(False)
    turtle.left(90)
    drawLine(True) if digit in ['0','4','5','6','8','9','a','b','c','e','f'] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in ['0','2','3','5','6','7','8','9','a','c','e','f'] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in ['0','1','2','3','4','7','8','9','a','d'] else drawLine(False)
    turtle.left(180)  #找到下一个起点
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(20)
def drawDate(date):
    for i in date:
        drawDigit(i)
def main():
    turtle.setup(800,350,200,200)
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(-300)
    turtle.pensize(5)
    drawDate('abcdef')
    turtle.hideturtle()
    turtle.done()
main()

 

代码3:

import turtle,time
def drawGap():
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(5)
def drawLine(draw):
    drawGap()
    turtle.pendown() if draw else turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(40)
    drawGap()
    turtle.right(90)
def drawDigit(digit):
    drawLine(True) if digit in [2,3,4,5,6,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,2,3,5,6,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,2,6,8] else drawLine(False)
    turtle.left(90)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,4,5,6,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,2,3,5,6,7,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    drawLine(True) if digit in [0,1,2,3,4,7,8,9] else drawLine(False)
    turtle.left(180)  #找到下一个起点
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(20)
def drawDate(date):   #date日期，格式为"%Y-%m=%d+"
    turtle.pencolor("orange")
    for i in date:
        if i == '-':
            turtle.write('年',font=("Arial",18,"normal"))
            turtle.pencolor("green")
            turtle.fd(40)
        elif i == '=':
            turtle.write('月',font=("Arial",18,"normal"))
            turtle.pencolor("blue")
            turtle.fd(40)
        elif i == '+':
            turtle.write('日',font=("Arial",18,"normal"))
        else:
            drawDigit(eval(i))
def main():
    turtle.setup(800,350,200,200)
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.fd(-300)
    turtle.pensize(5)
    drawDate(time.strftime('%Y-%m=%d+',time.gmtime()))
    turtle.hideturtle()
    turtle.done()
main()

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