【ArcEngine二次开发】分级渲染

/// <summary>
        /// 分级色彩
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pFeatLyr">渲染图层</param>
        /// <param name="sFieldName">渲染字段</param>
        /// <param name="numclasses">分级数目</param>
        public void GraduatedColors(IFeatureLayer pFeatLyr, string sFieldName, int numclasses)
        {
            IGeoFeatureLayer pGeoFeatureL = pFeatLyr as IGeoFeatureLayer;
            object dataFrequency;
            object dataValues;
            bool ok;
            int breakIndex;

            ITable pTable = pGeoFeatureL.FeatureClass as ITable;
            ITableHistogram pTableHistogram = new BasicTableHistogramClass();
            IBasicHistogram pBasicHistogram = (IBasicHistogram)pTableHistogram;
            pTableHistogram.Field = sFieldName;
            pTableHistogram.Table = pTable;
            pBasicHistogram.GetHistogram(out dataValues, out dataFrequency);     //获取渲染字段的值及其出现的频率
            IClassifyGEN pClassify = new EqualIntervalClass();
            try
            {
                pClassify.Classify(dataValues, dataFrequency, ref  numclasses);  //根据获取字段的值和出现的频率对其进行等级划分 
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {

            }
            //返回一个数组
            double[] Classes = pClassify.ClassBreaks as double[];
            int ClassesCount = Classes.GetUpperBound(0);
            IClassBreaksRenderer pClassBreaksRenderer = new ClassBreaksRendererClass();
            pClassBreaksRenderer.Field = sFieldName; //设置分级字段
            pClassBreaksRenderer.BreakCount = ClassesCount; //设置分级数目
            pClassBreaksRenderer.SortClassesAscending = true;//分级后的图例是否按升级顺序排列
            
            //获得颜色
            IEnumColors pEnumColors = CreateColorRamp(numclasses);//pAlgorithmicCR.Colors;
            //需要注意的是分级着色对象中的symbol和break的下标都是从0开始
            for (breakIndex = 0; breakIndex <= ClassesCount - 1; breakIndex++)
            {
                IColor pColor = pEnumColors.Next();
                switch (pGeoFeatureL.FeatureClass.ShapeType)
                {
                    case esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolygon:
                        {
                            ISimpleFillSymbol pSimpleFillS = new SimpleFillSymbolClass();
                            pSimpleFillS.Color = pColor;
                            pSimpleFillS.Style = esriSimpleFillStyle.esriSFSSolid;
                            pClassBreaksRenderer.set_Symbol(breakIndex, (ISymbol)pSimpleFillS);//设置填充符号
                            pClassBreaksRenderer.set_Break(breakIndex, Classes[breakIndex + 1]);//设定每一分级的分级断点
                            break;
                        }
                    case esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPolyline:
                        {
                            ISimpleLineSymbol pSimpleLineSymbol = new SimpleLineSymbolClass();
                            pSimpleLineSymbol.Color = pColor;
                            pClassBreaksRenderer.set_Symbol(breakIndex, (ISymbol)pSimpleLineSymbol);
                            pClassBreaksRenderer.set_Break(breakIndex, Classes[breakIndex + 1]);
                            break;
                        }
                    case esriGeometryType.esriGeometryPoint:
                        {
                            ISimpleMarkerSymbol pSimpleMarkerSymbol = new SimpleMarkerSymbolClass();
                            pSimpleMarkerSymbol.Color = pColor;
                            pClassBreaksRenderer.set_Symbol(breakIndex, (ISymbol)pSimpleMarkerSymbol);//设置填充符号
                            pClassBreaksRenderer.set_Break(breakIndex, Classes[breakIndex + 1]);//设定每一分级的分级断点
                            break;
                        }
                }
            }
            pGeoFeatureL.Renderer = (IFeatureRenderer)pClassBreaksRenderer;
            mainform.axMapControl1.Refresh();
            mainform.axTOCControl1.Update();
        }