python切片和随机数总结

# 列表的切片
ls=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
ls1=ls[:5:]
print(ls1)

ls2=[3,5,7]
ls2[len(ls2):]=[9]
print(ls2)#表尾增加
ls2[:3]=[1,0,0]
print(ls2)#前三个元素值替换
ls2[:3]=[]
print(ls2)#删除前三个值

ls3=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
ls3[::2]=[0]*5#替换多少个就设置几个
print(ls3)

del ls3[:3]
print(ls3)

import random

ls4=[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
random.shuffle(ls4)
print(ls4)
ls4.reverse()
print(ls4)
print(sum(ls4))
a=random.randint(1,2)#会取到【a，b】闭区间
print(a)

ls5=[x*x for x in range(10)]#列表推导式[3.计算 1.循环 2.条件]   计算可以为表达式，函数
ls6=[random.randint(1,99) for i in range(10)]
print(ls5)
print(ls6)