HTML中的浮动问题

小选有在认真学前端

已于 2022-04-14 20:42:00 修改

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文章标签：前端

于 2022-04-14 20:39:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52484792/article/details/124180861

版权

一、浮动的定义：元素脱离文档流，按照指定的方向移动，遇到父级边界换行

二、浮动的作用：解决水平布局

三、浮动的取值

1.none：不浮动

2.left：左浮动

3.right：右浮动

4.inherit：继承父级

四、语法：float：none/left/right/inherit

五、浮动的特点

1.元素脱离文档流

2.默认内容撑开宽高

3.行标签支持所有css样式

4.所有标签同排显示

六、浮动练习代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>浮动练习</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        
        .news_list {
            list-style: none;
            height: 230px;
            width: 260px;
            background-color: #eef0f5;
        }
        
        .news_list .news {
            width: 260px;
            height: 36px;
        }
        
        .news_list .news .news1 {
            width: 180px;
            overflow: hidden;
        }
        
        .news_list .news p {
            float: left;
            height: 36px;
            line-height: 36px;
            font-size: 13px;
        }
        
        .news_list .news .hot {
            background-color: #ff5d00;
            width: 16px;
            height: 16px;
            margin-top: 10px;
            color: white;
            line-height: 16px;
            text-align: center;
            border-radius: 3px;
            /* margin-left: 5px; */
            font-size: 12px;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <ul class="news_list">
        <li class="news">
            <p style="color: #ff001a; width: 30px; text-align: center;">1</p>
            <p class="news1" style="color: #5d595a;">上海新增本土"2573+25146"</p>
            <p class="hot">沸</p>
        </li>
        <li class="news">
            <p style="color: #ff001a; width: 30px; text-align: center;">2</p>
            <p class="news1" style="color: #5d595a;">上海遭遇大风暴雨&nbsp;有方舱严重漏水</p>

        </li>
        <li class="news">
            <p style="color: #fba100; width: 30px; text-align: center;">3</p>
            <p class="news1" style="color: #5d595a;">核酸检测时不建议把口罩往上推</p>
        </li>
        <li class="news">
            <p style="color: #878c9c; width: 30px; text-align: center;">4</p>
            <p class="news1" style="color: #5d595a;">大龄旅客离开上海？铁路部门回复</p>
        </li>
        <li class="news">
            <p style="color: #878c9c; width: 30px; text-align: center;">5</p>
            <p class="news1" style="color: #5d595a;">胡锡进：&nbsp;钱文雄离世令人悲痛唏</p>
        </li>
        <li class="news">
            <p style="color: #878c9c; width: 30px; text-align: center;">6</p>
            <p class="news1" style="color: #5d595a;">上海原副市长当志愿者？社区回复</p>
        </li>
    </ul>

</body>

</html>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>浮动练习3</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        
        .wrap1,
        .wrap2,
        .wrap3 {
            width: 424px;
            height: 36px;
            /* background-color: aqua; */
        }
        
        .wrap1 p,
        .wrap2 p,
        .wrap3 p {
            float: left;
            height: 18px;
            line-height: 18px;
            border-right: 2px solid #eaecee;
            margin-top: 9px;
            border-radius: 3px;
        }
        
        .wrap1 .logo,
        .wrap2 .logo,
        .wrap3 .logo {
            border: 0;
            margin-left: 14px;
            margin-right: 10px;
            font-weight: 700;
        }
        
        .wrap1 a,
        .wrap2 a,
        .wrap3 a {
            float: left;
            height: 36px;
            line-height: 36px;
            text-decoration: none;
            margin-right: 26px;
            color: #696969;
            font-size: 13px;
        }
        
        .wrap1 .fir,
        .wrap2 .fir,
        .wrap3 .fir {
            margin-left: 17px;
        }
    </style>
</head>

<body>
    <div class="wrap1">
        <p class="logo">技术</p>
        <p></p>
        <a class="fir" href="#">Java</a>
        <a href="#">PHP</a>
        <a href="#">C++</a>
        <a href="#">区块链</a>
        <a href="#">Android</a>
        <a href="#">iOS</a>
    </div>
    <div class="wrap2">
        <p class="logo">产品</p>
        <p></p>
        <a class="fir" href="#">产品总监</a>
        <a href="#">产品经理</a>
        <a href="#">数据产品经理</a>
        <a href="#">游戏策划</a>
    </div>
    <div class="wrap3">
        <p class="logo">设计</p>
        <p></p>
        <a class="fir" href="#">UI设计师</a>
        <a href="#">交互设计</a>
        <a href="#">网页设计师</a>
        <a href="#">平面设计师</a>
    </div>

</body>

</html>

效果图如下：