刘老师的《Pytorch深度学习实践》第五讲：用Pytorch实现线性回归 代码

import torch

x_data=torch.Tensor([[1.0],[2.0],[3.0]])
y_data=torch.Tensor([[2.0],[4.0],[6.0]])

class LinearModel(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
      super(LinearModel,self).__init__()
      self.linear=torch.nn.Linear(1,1)#构造对象 nn=neurol network

    def forward(self,x):
        y_pred=self.linear(x)#forward
        return y_pred
model=LinearModel()

criterion=torch.nn.MSELoss(reduction='sum')
optimizer=torch.optim.SGD(model.parameters(),lr=0.01)#优化器 lr=学习率

for epoch in range(1000):
    y_pred=model(x_data)
    loss=criterion(y_pred,y_data)
    print(epoch,loss.item())

    optimizer.zero_grad()#清零
    loss.backward()#backward计算梯度
    optimizer.step()#更新

print('w=',model.linear.weight.item())
print('b=',model.linear.bias.item())

x_test=torch.Tensor([[4.0]])
y_test=model(x_test)
print('y_pred=',y_test.data)

epoch改为1000次训练效果：

 过程出现UserWarning:size_average and reduce aegs will be deprecated,please use reduction='sum'instead.原因为版本的问题，改size_average=False为reduction='sum'后解决