javaweb 表单数据编程

爱雨天

于 2022-09-07 09:17:27 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： java servlet 前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52634719/article/details/126737846

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这个是分别处理了名字和简历的乱码的改法

        String username = request.getParameter("username");
		
		username=new String(username.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"utf-8");
		out.println("<td>" + username + "</td></tr>");

        String resume = request.getParameter("resume");	
		resume=new String(resume.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"utf-8");	
		out.println("<td>" + resume + "</td></tr>");

就用这两个

html源代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>用户注册页面</title>
</head>
<body>
	<h4>用户注册页面</h4>
 <form action="register.action" method="post">
		<table>
			<tr>
				<td>用户名：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="username" size="15"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>密码：</td>
				<td><input type="password" name="password" size="16"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>性别：</td>
				<td><input type="radio" name="sex" value="male">男 <input
					type="radio" name="sex" value="female">女</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>年龄：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="age" size="5"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>兴趣：</td>
				<td><input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="read">文学
					<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="sport">体育 <input
					type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="computer">电脑</td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>学历：</td>
				<td><select name="education">
						<option value="bachelor">学士</option>
						<option value="master">硕士</option>
						<option value="doctor">博士</option>
				</select></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>邮件地址：</td>
				<td><input type="text" name="email" size="20"></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td>简历：</td>
				<td><textarea name="resume" rows="5" cols="30"></textarea></td>
			</tr>
			<tr>
				<td><input type="submit" name="submit" value="提交"></td>
				<td><input type="reset" name="reset" value="重置"></td>
			</tr>
			</table>
	</form>
</body>
</html>

上代码（分别修改用户名和简历乱码的）

package com.demo;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet(name = "FormServlet", urlPatterns = { "/register.action" })
public class FormServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 54L;
	private static final String TITLE = "用户信息";

	@Override
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		

		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
		out.println("<html><head>");
		out.println("<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">");
		out.println("<title>" + TITLE + "</title></head>");
		out.println("</head>");
		out.println("<body><h4>" + TITLE + "</h4>");
		out.println("<table>");
		out.println("<tr><td>用户名</td>");
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		
		username=new String(username.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"utf-8");
		out.println("<td>" + username + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>密码:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("password") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>性别:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("sex") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>年龄:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("age") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>爱好:</td>");
		out.println("<td>");
		String[] hobbys = request.getParameterValues("hobby");
		if (hobbys != null) {
			for (String hobby : hobbys) {
				out.println(hobby + "<br/>");
			}
		}
		out.println("</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>学历:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("education") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>邮件地址:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("email") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>简历:</td>");
		
		String resume = request.getParameter("resume");	
		resume=new String(resume.getBytes("iso-8859-1"),"utf-8");	
		out.println("<td>" + resume + "</td></tr>");
		
		out.println("</table>");
		out.println("</body>");
		out.println("</html>");
	}
}

代码演示结果

还有就是只需修改一处的

request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

package com.demo;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@WebServlet(name = "FormServlet", urlPatterns = { "/register.action" })
public class FormServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 54L;
	private static final String TITLE = "用户信息";

	@Override
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");

		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
		out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
		out.println("<html><head>");
		out.println("<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">");
		out.println("<title>" + TITLE + "</title></head>");
		out.println("</head>");
		out.println("<body><h4>" + TITLE + "</h4>");
		out.println("<table>");
		out.println("<tr><td>用户名</td>");
		String username = request.getParameter("username");
		out.println("<td>" + username + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>密码:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("password") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>性别:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("sex") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>年龄:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("age") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>爱好:</td>");
		out.println("<td>");
		String[] hobbys = request.getParameterValues("hobby");
		if (hobbys != null) {
			for (String hobby : hobbys) {
				out.println(hobby + "<br/>");
			}
		}
		out.println("</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>学历:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("education") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>邮件地址:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("email") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("<tr><td>简历:</td>");
		out.println("<td>" + request.getParameter("resume") + "</td></tr>");
		out.println("</table>");
		out.println("</body>");
		out.println("</html>");
	}
}

演示结果