BasicDAO实现

package Chapter19Jdbc.DAO.dao;

import Chapter19Jdbc.DataSource.JDBCUtilsByDruid;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanHandler;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanListHandler;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ScalarHandler;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Written by 3778
 */
public class BasicDAO<T> {      //泛型指定具体类型

    private QueryRunner qr=new QueryRunner();

    public int update(String sql,Object... parameters){
        Connection connection=null;
        try {
            connection = JDBCUtilsByDruid.getConnection();

            int update = qr.update(connection,sql,parameters);

            return update;
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            JDBCUtilsByDruid.close(null,null,connection);
        }
    }

    //返回多个对象(多行查询),针对任意表
    public List<T> queryMulti(String sql,Class<T> clazz,Object... parameters){
        Connection connection=null;
        try {
            connection = JDBCUtilsByDruid.getConnection();

            return qr.query(connection,sql,new BeanListHandler<>(clazz),parameters);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            JDBCUtilsByDruid.close(null,null,connection);
        }
    }

    //返回单个对象(返回一个对象)
    public T querySingle(String sql,Class<T> clazz,Object... parameters){
        Connection connection=null;
        try {
            connection = JDBCUtilsByDruid.getConnection();

            return qr.query(connection,sql,new BeanHandler<>(clazz),parameters);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            JDBCUtilsByDruid.close(null,null,connection);
        }
    }

    //查询单行单列(返回一个值)
    public Object querySingle(String sql,Object... parameters){
        Connection connection=null;
        try {
            connection = JDBCUtilsByDruid.getConnection();

            return qr.query(connection,sql,new ScalarHandler(),parameters);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            JDBCUtilsByDruid.close(null,null,connection);
        }
    }
}