1.接口配置
R5接口配置
<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]int s 4/0/0
[R5-Serial4/0/0]ip add 15.1.1.2 24
[R5-Serial4/0/0]q
[R5]aaa
[R5-aaa]local-user xiaoming password cipher 123456
Info: Add a new user.
[R5-aaa]local-user xiaoming service-type ppp
[R5-Serial4/0/0]ppp authentication-mode pap
R1接口配置
<R1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R1]int s 2/0/0
[R1-Serial2/0/0]ip add 15.1.1.1 24
[R1-Serial2/0/0]ppp pap local-user xiaoming password cipher 123456
[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
Jul 17 2021 00:41:17-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
R5接口配置
<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]int s 3/0/1
[R5-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap
[R5-Serial3/0/1]ip add 25.1.1.2 24
R2接口配置
<R2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R2]int s 2/0/0
[R2-Serial2/0/0]ip add 25.1.1.1 24
[R2-Serial2/0/0]ppp chap user xiaoming
[R2-Serial2/0/0]ppp chap password cipher 123456
[R2]int g 0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
Jul 17 2021 00:43:04-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
R5接口配置
<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]int s 3/0/0
[R5-Serial3/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N]: y
Jul 17 2021 00:22:16-08:00 R5 %%01IFNET/4/CHANGE_ENCAP(l)[0]:The user performed
the configuration that will change the encapsulation protocol of the link and th
en selected Y.
[R5-Serial3/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.2 24
[R5-Serial3/0/0]
R3接口配置
<R3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R3]int s 2/0/0
[R3-Serial2/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
Warning: The encapsulation protocol of the link will be changed. Continue? [Y/N] :y
Jul 17 2021 00:31:12-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/CHANGE_ENCAP(l)[0]:The user performed
the configuration that will change the encapsulation protocol of the link and th
en selected Y.
[R3-Serial2/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.1 24
[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24
Jul 17 2021 00:44:19-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
R5接口配置
<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]int g 0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.2 24
Jul 17 2021 00:34:09-08:00 R5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
R5添加一个环回5.5.5.5 /24
<R5>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R5]int l 0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24
R4接口配置
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.1 24
Jul 17 2021 00:34:33-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R4]int g 0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.4.1 24
Jul 17 2021 00:49:22-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
2.每个PC手动配置IP
3.静态配置
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.1.1.2
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.1.1.2
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.1.1.2
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.1
4.R1/4 GRE
[R1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.1.1.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 45.1.1.1
Jul 17 2021 01:10:34-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 45.1.1.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]destination 15.1.1.1
Jul 17 2021 01:05:08-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
5.R1/2/3 MGRE
[R1]int tun 0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.1.1.1
Jul 17 2021 01:34:14-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/1 has entered the UP state.
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]
[R2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 2/0/0
Jul 17 2021 01:17:46-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 register
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]
<R3>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R3]int tun 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.2.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 2/0/0
Jul 17 2021 01:21:50-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state.
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 15.1.1.1 register
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]
R1pingR2/3
R2pingR3
6.基于RIP全网可达
<R1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]ver 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]ver 2
[R2-rip-1]un su
[R2-rip-1]net 192.168.2.0
[R2-rip-1]net 10.0.0.0
[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]ver 2
[R3-rip-1]undo sum
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[R3-rip-1]metwork 10.0.0.0
[R4]rip 1
[R4-rip-1]ver 2
[R4-rip-1]un sum
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]undo rip split-horizon
7.访问R5环回
[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1]int s 2/0/0
[R1-Serial2/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R2]acl 2000
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-acl-basic-2000]int s 2/0/0
[R2-Serial2/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-acl-basic-2000]int s 2/0/0
[R3-Serial2/0/0]nat outbound 2000
[R4]acl 2000
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4]int g 0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000
四个PC成功ping通5.5.5.5