Inverse Pair_dizzy while sleeping-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52985599/article/details/119112788

Inverse Pair

Now it is 4:30 p.m. on July 26,2021. In the past three days,I have been so afflicted with stomach flu that I have been unable to study.I think I caught a cold while sleeping and woke up feeling dizzy.Then I thought I’d go to the drugstore and buy something for my headache.
When I finished taking the medicine,I did feel the headache was gone,and then I went to sleep at ease.However,the next day,althought the head is not dizzy,but I still feel very wrong body,very uncomfortable.So I found that I made a serious mistake, I should not buy the medicine by myself,I should go to see the doctor int time when I was sick.
Luckily,I went to see the doctor on the third day and I got well very quickly and felt much better the next day.
So I took part in this afternoon’s cowrider competition and solved a problem in the competition,so I wrote a diary solution.

题意： 给定一个长度为n的排列（注意是排列），你可以对于序列里的每个数进行+1或者不操作，使得其逆序对的数量变得尽量的少。

题解： 由于是一个排列，而且你只能对于数组进行+1操作，所以如果你想减少逆序的数量只能使得两个数变得相等。而且有一个性质，你把一个数+1了，最多只能减少一对逆序对，因为最多只有一个数会和他变得相等。所以我们只需要从后往前贪心的遍历，对于每个数 $a_i$ ，如果在它前面存在 $a_i$ +1，而且他没被标记（标记后面会说），那么我们就把他+1，并且把 $a_i$ +1，做上标记。这样子做一遍，得到的就是答案序列。