第二章解答

第一题

import socket
import threading
import time
##服务端
s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.bind(('127.0.0.1', 2018))
s.listen(5)
print('wait for connection')
def tcp(sock,addr):
    print('Accept new connection from %s:%s...' % addr)
    sock.send(b'Success')
    while True:
        data=sock.recv(1024)
        time.sleep(1)
        if not data or data.decode('utf-8')=='exit':
            break
        sock.send(('welcom! %s!'% data.decode('utf-8')).encode('utf-8'))
    sock.close()
    print('Connection from %s:%s closed.' % addr)
while True:
    sock,addr=s.accept()
    t=threading.Thread(target=tcp,args=(sock,addr))
t.start()

##客户端
import socket
s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect(('127.0.0.1', 2018))
print(s.recv(1024).decode('utf-8'))
for data in [b'Tom',b'Jerry',b'Spike']:
    s.send(data)
    print(s.recv(1024).decode('utf-8'))
s.send(b'exit')
s.close()

第二题

import socket
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
# 绑定端口:
s.bind(('127.0.0.1', 2018))
print('set UDP on 2018')
while True:
    data,addr=s.recvfrom(1024)
    print('Received from %s:%s.' % addr)
    s.sendto(b'Welcom! %s!' % data, addr)

import socket
s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_DGRAM)
for data in [b'Tom',b'Jerry',b'Spike']:
    s.sendto(data,('127.0.0.1', 2018))
    print(s.recv(1024).decode('utf-8'))
s.close()