NSX-T 3.1 DataCenter学习实践 2

二、NSX-T安装和基础配置

1. NSX-T安装

VMware网站申请NSX-T 试用许可,下载NSX-T OVF模板

从vSphere部署OVF模板

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.登录NSX-T

3.建立计算管理器

4. 配置传输区域

传输区域可以单独配置也可以使用默认传输区域

5.ESXi主机安装NSX

 

6.添加EDGE传输节点

7. 建立Edge群集

8.添加分段

10.添加T0网关

11.建立T1网关

将T1网关连接到T0网关

12,连接用户分段到T1网关

 

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VMware NSX-T Reference Design Guide Table of Contents 1 Introduction 4 1.1 How to Use This Document 4 1.2 Networking and Security Today 5 1.3 NSX-T Architecture Value and Scope 5 2 NSX-T Architecture Components 11 2.1 Management Plane 11 2.2 Control Plane 12 2.3 Data Plane 12 3 NSX-T Logical Switching 13 3.1 The N-VDS 13 3.1.1 Uplink vs. pNIC 13 3.1.2 Teaming Policy 14 3.1.3 Uplink Profile 14 3.1.4 Transport Zones, Host Switch Name 16 3.2 Logical Switching 17 3.2.1 Overlay Backed Logical Switches 17 3.2.2 Flooded Traffic 18 3.2.2.1 Head-End Replication Mode 19 3.2.2.2 Two-tier Hierarchical Mode 19 3.2.3 Unicast Traffic 21 3.2.4 Data Plane Learning 22 3.2.5 Tables Maintained by the NSX-T Controller 23 3.2.5.1 MAC Address to TEP Tables 23 3.2.5.2 ARP Tables 23 3.2.6 Overlay Encapsulation 25 4 NSX-T Logical Routing 26 4.1 Logical Router Components 27 4.1.1 Distributed Router (DR) 27 4.1.2 Services Router 32 4.2 Two-Tier Routing 36 VMware NSX-T Reference Design Guide 2 4.2.1 Interface Types on Tier-1 and Tier-0 Logical Routers 37 4.2.2 Route Types on Tier-1 and Tier-0 Logical Routers 38 4.2.3 Fully Distributed Two Tier Routing 39 4.3 Edge Node 41 4.3.1 Bare Metal Edge 42 4.3.2 VM Form Factor 46 4.3.3 Edge Cluster 48 4.4 Routing Capabilities 49 4.4.1 Static Routing 49 4.4.2 Dynamic Routing 50 4.5 Services High Availability 53 4.5.1 Active/Active 53 4.5.2 Active/Standby 54 4.6 Other Network Services 56 4.6.1 Network Address Translation 56 4.6.2 DHCP Services 56 4.6.3 Metadata Proxy Service 57 4.6.4 Edge Firewall Service 57 4.7 Topology Consideration 57 4.7.1 Supported Topologies 57 4.7.2 Unsupported Topologies 59 5 NSX-T Security 60 5.1 NSX-T Security Use Cases 60 5.2 NSX-T DFW Architecture and Components 62 5.2.1 Management Plane 62 5.2.2 Control Plane 62 5.2.3 Data Plane 63 5.3 NSX-T Data Plane Implementation - ESXi vs. KVM Hosts 63 5.3.1 ESXi Hosts- Data Plane Components 64 5.3.2 KVM Hosts- Data Plane Components 64 5.3.3 NSX-T DFW Policy Lookup and Pa

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