Java 根据word模板导出图片流文件，返回给前端

导入依赖：

       <dependency>
            <groupId>aspose-words</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspose-words</artifactId>
            <version>21.6</version>
            <classifier>jdk16</classifier> 
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
            <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.24</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.deepoove</groupId>
            <artifactId>poi-tl</artifactId>
            <version>1.10.0</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

1.请求接口

    @ApiOperation(value = "根据word模板导出图片流", notes = "根据word模板导出图片流")
    @GetMapping(value = "/word2Image")
    public void word2Image(HttpServletResponse response)throws Exception {
        String templateUrl = "";//word模板地址
        String fileName = "";//文件名称
        //word模板需要绑定的字段
        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        Word2PDFUtil.word2Image(map, templateUrl, fileName, response);
    }

 2.word转换图片的方法

/**
     * word先转pdf,pdf再转图片
     * @param map
     * @param templateUrl
     * @param fileName
     * @param response
     * @throws Exception
     */
public static void word2Image(Map<String, Object> map, String templateUrl, String fileName, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        OutputStream outputStream = null;
        OutputStream fileOutputStream = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream b = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        try {
            //1.通过模板，生成word
            XWPFTemplate template = XWPFTemplate.compile(templateUrl).render(map);
            template.write(b);
            //2.转换word字节为输入流
            inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(b.toByteArray());


            //输出到指定位置
            //OutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream("D:\\test\\" + fileName + ".pdf");
            //convert2PdfStream(inputStream,fileOutputStream); 
			//fileOutputStream.flush();
			// if (fileOutputStream != null) {
			//  fileOutputStream.close();
			// }

            response.reset();
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8") + ".png");
            response.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Content-disposition");
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
            response.addHeader("name", URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            response.addHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "name");
            response.addHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Content-Disposition");
            outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
            //3.word转pdf
            fileOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            fileOutputStream = convert2PdfStream(inputStream, fileOutputStream);
            //4.将OutputStream转换为InputStream
            inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(((ByteArrayOutputStream) fileOutputStream).toByteArray());

            //5.pdf 转 image  
            PDDocument document = PDDocument.load(inputStream);
            PDFRenderer pdfRenderer = new PDFRenderer(document);
            //6.获取第一页的图片
            BufferedImage image = pdfRenderer.renderImageWithDPI(0, 300, ImageType.RGB);
            //7.输出图片到文件
            ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", outputStream);

        } catch (Exception e) {
            response.setHeader("Content-type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
            String data = "下载失败";
            OutputStream ps = response.getOutputStream();
            ps.write(data.getBytes("UTF-8"));
            ps.close();
        } finally {
            if (outputStream != null) {
                try {
                    outputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error("文件流关闭异常", e);
                }
            }
            if (fileOutputStream != null) {
                fileOutputStream.close();
            }
            if (inputStream != null) {
                inputStream.close();
            }

            if (b != null) {
                b.close();
            }
        }
    }

3.word流转换为pdf流 

/**
     * word转pdf
     * @param inputStream
     * @param outputStream
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
public static OutputStream convert2PdfStream(InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream) throws Exception {
    //去除水印
    removeWaterMark();
    try {
        Document doc = new Document(inputStream); 
        //doc.save(outputStream, pdfSaveOptions);
        // 全面支持DOC, DOCX, OOXML, RTF HTML, OpenDocument, PDF,EPUB, XPS, SWF 相互转换
        doc.save(outputStream, SaveFormat.PDF);
        return outputStream;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return null;
}

 4.去除水印

/**
  * 去除水印
  * 使用反射替换变量
  *
  * @return
  */
 private static void removeWaterMark() throws Exception {
     Class<?> aClass = Class.forName("com.aspose.words.zzXyu");
     java.lang.reflect.Field zzZXG = aClass.getDeclaredField("zzZXG");
     zzZXG.setAccessible(true);
     java.lang.reflect.Field modifiersField = zzZXG.getClass().getDeclaredField("modifiers");
     modifiersField.setAccessible(true);
     modifiersField.setInt(zzZXG, zzZXG.getModifiers() & ~Modifier.FINAL);
     zzZXG.set(null, new byte[]{76, 73, 67, 69, 78, 83, 69, 68});

 }