胖胖的马儿扎哈的Spring Boot初体验-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53594010/article/details/120395606

使用IDEA创建一个Spring Boot项目

首先创建项目

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然后勾选Spring Initializer

完善项目信息，组名可不做修改，项目名可做修改；

Web下勾选Spring Web Start，（网上创建springboot项目多是勾选Web选项，而较高版本的Springboot没有此选项，勾选Spring Web Start即可，2.1.8版本是Spring Web）；Template Englines勾选Thymeleaf；SQL勾选：MySQL Driver，JDBC API 和 MyBatis Framework三项；点击next；
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选择项目路径，点击finish；打开新的窗口；

刚创建好的项目目录结构

点击右侧的Maven，点击设置（扳手图标）进行项目Maven仓库的配置；

在templates文件下新建index.html页面，作为启动的初始页面；

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>hello</title>
</head>
<body>
    你好！初学者，我是SpringBoot的简单启动页面！
</body>
</html>

运行效果如下：
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RESTful 接口的 Web服务

首先在java/com.example.demo下创建四个包

分别命名为bean，controller，manager，service。分别代表了实体层，控制层，管理层和服务层

在每个包中创建相应的类，并编写代码
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代码：

Count：

package com.example.demo.bean;
 
public class Count {
    private int count;
 
    public int getCount() {
        return count;
    }
 
    public void setCount(int count) {
        this.count = count;
    }
}

ResourceController：

import com.example.demo.service.ResourceService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
 
@RestController
public class ResourceController {
 
    @Autowired
    ResourceService resourceService;
 
    @RequestMapping(value = "/me/count", method = RequestMethod.PUT)
    @ResponseBody
    public void initCount(@RequestBody Count count){
        resourceService.initCount(count);
    }
 
    @RequestMapping(value = "/me/count", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public void modifyCount(@RequestBody Count count){
        resourceService.addCount(count);
    }
 
    @RequestMapping(value = "/me/count", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public  Count getCount()
    {
        return resourceService.getCount();
    }
}

ResourceManager：

package com.example.demo.manager;
 
public class ResourceManager {
    private int count = 0;
 
    private static ResourceManager instance = new ResourceManager();
 
    private ResourceManager(){}
 
    public static ResourceManager getInstance(){
        return instance;
    }
 
    public synchronized void addCount(int i){
        count = count + i;
    }
 
    public synchronized  void minusCount(int i){
        count = count -i;
    }
 
    public int getCount(){
        return count;
    }
 
    public void initCount(int i){
        count = i;
    }
}

ResourceService：

package com.example.demo.service;
 
import com.example.demo.bean.Count;
import com.example.demo.manager.ResourceManager;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
@Service
public class ResourceService {
    public void addCount(Count count){
        if (count != null){
            ResourceManager.getInstance().addCount(count.getCount());
        }
    }
 
    public void minusCount(Count count){
        if (count != null) {
            ResourceManager.getInstance().minusCount(count.getCount());
        }
    }
 
    public Count getCount()
    {
        Count count = new Count();
        count.setCount(ResourceManager.getInstance().getCount());
        return count;
    }
 
    public void initCount(Count count){
        if (count != null) {
            ResourceManager.getInstance().initCount(count.getCount());
        }
    }
}