RequestMapping和Restful风格

RequestMapping

@RequestMapping这个注解可以加在类上也可以加载在方法上
当加载在类上时，方法上的请求会经过类的请求再请求方法上的

package com.wx.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/u1")
public class ControllerTest3 {
    @RequestMapping("/t1")
    public String test1(){

        return "test";
    }
}

请求地址“localhost:8080/项目名/u1/t1”
当类上没有RequestMapping时，就直接访问“localhost:8080/项目名/t1”

Restful风格

在我们以前提交数据传参，浏览器上的地址栏都会有
localhost:8080/项目名/method?add=1&name=lll等使用问号传参
但Restful风格就变成了localhost:8080/项目名/method/1/lll
以前的传参方式

package com.wx.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class RestFulController {
    @RequestMapping("/add")
    public String test1(int a, int b, Model model){
        int res = a + b;
        model.addAttribute("msg","结果为"+ res);
        return "test";
    }
}

Restful风格

package com.wx.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
@Controller
public class RestFulController {
    @RequestMapping("/add/{a}/{b}")
    public String test1(@PathVariable int a, @PathVariable int b, Model model){
        int res = a + b;
        model.addAttribute("msg","结果为"+ res);
        return "test";
    }
}

我们还可以通过这种方式来定义以什么方法处理请求

package com.wx.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;

@Controller
public class RestFulController {
    @RequestMapping(value = "/add/{a}/{b}",method= RequestMethod.GET)
    public String test1(@PathVariable int a, @PathVariable int b, Model model){
        int res = a + b;
        model.addAttribute("msg","结果为"+ res);
        return "test";
    }
}

当然我们也可以通过注解来实现

    @GetMapping("/add/{a}/{b}")
    @PostMapping
    @DeleteMapping
    .
    .
    .
    .