推送订阅号

首先我们要获取小程序的私有模板

获取个人模板列表 | 微信开放文档

data结构 ->

例子：

public static void main(String[] args) {
        //"订单号:{{character_string1.DATA}}\n商品名称:{{thing2.DATA}}\n发货时间:{{date5.DATA}}\n快递单号:{{character_string4.DATA}}\n快递公司:{{thing7.DATA}}\n",
        String content = "订单号:{{character_string1.DATA}}\n商品名称:{{thing2.DATA}}\n发货时间:{{date5.DATA}}\n快递单号:{{character_string4.DATA}}\n快递公司:{{thing7.DATA}}\n";
        String[] split = content.split("\n");
        List<KeyWordParamVO> list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < split.length; i++) {
            if (StringUtils.isBlank(split[i])){
                continue;
            }
            KeyWordParamVO keyWordParamVO = new KeyWordParamVO();
            String[] keyName = split[i].split(":");
            //组装给前端用
            keyWordParamVO.setParamKey(keyName[0]);
            //后台使用占位符,默认给个空串
            keyWordParamVO.setParamValue("");
            //排序
            keyWordParamVO.setParamSort(i);
            int index = keyName[1].indexOf(".");
            String substring = keyName[1].substring(2, index);
            //请求的key
            keyWordParamVO.setRequestKey(substring);

            list.add(keyWordParamVO);
        }
        String json = JSONObject.toJSONString(list);
        System.out.println(json);
    }

根据需求后台拉取模板存入数据库

public CommonResult refreshTemplate() {
        //公众号微信token
        SysConfig sysConfig = sysConfigMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(SysConfigConstants.WX_TOKEN);
        String wxToken = sysConfig.getParamValue();
        //调用微信url获取模板
        String resultStr = HttpClientUtil.doGet(GET_ALL_PRIVATE_TEMPLATE + wxToken, null);
        log.info("===============获取微信公众号推送模板返回==============={}",resultStr);
        Map map = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr, Map.class);
        if (!map.get("errcode").equals(0)){
            throw new ApiException(resultStr);
        }
        List<SubscriptionTemplateResponse> pushTemplateResponses = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
//            String json = JSONObject.toJSONString(map.get("data"));
            String json = String.valueOf(map.get("data"));
            pushTemplateResponses = JSONObject.parseArray(json, SubscriptionTemplateResponse.class);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new ApiException(resultStr);
        }

        //查询数据库中是否有这写模板
        if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(pushTemplateResponses)){
            return CommonResult.failed("微信公众号没有模板");
        }

        //插入的集合
        List<WxSubscriptionTemplate> templates = new ArrayList<>();

        List<WxSubscriptionTemplate> subscroptionTemplateList = wxSubscroptionTemplateMapper.selectAll();
        List<String> collect = subscroptionTemplateList.stream().map(WxSubscriptionTemplate::getTemplateId).collect(Collectors.toList());
        pushTemplateResponses.stream()
                .filter(x -> !collect.contains(x.getPriTmplId()))
                .forEach(item -> {
                    WxSubscriptionTemplate template = packageTemplate(item);
                    templates.add(template);
                });

        if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(templates)) {
            wxSubscroptionTemplateMapper.insertBatch(templates);
        }

        return CommonResult.success();
    }

packageTemplate方法根据自己需求包装模板参数，和例子差不多

数据库有了模板就可以做埋点推送了，先看看推送文档

发送订阅消息 | 微信开放文档

推送例子：

/**
     * 模板内容，格式形如 { "key1": { "value": any }, "key2": { "value": any } }的object
     *
     * "data": {
     *       "thing1": {
     *           "value": "商品名称"
     *       },
     *       "amount3": {
     *           "value": "66"
     *       },
     *       "thing4": {
     *           "value": "TIT创意园"
     *       } ,
     *       "date5": {
     *           "value": "2019-10-14 27:34:21"
     *       },
     *       "character_string6": {
     *           "value": "Q123"
     *       }
     *   }
     */
    public static String pushMsgToServiceNotifications(PushMsgToSNRequest request) {
//        String accessToken = wxParamsService.getAccessToken();
        String accessToken = "60_o05Q_Hv48p_Ygy4OU6Pw-tiQ-UIXEl4j8ZAuN5MawJ9uPTOiFvvKEQmpoGZSsuPaXAR8iYSGUqnTSl1IVlAJHTwO36wU9dfl20iEro4u6w68CtUtXyrp9-MiMFk7B3ZdumFf9WtTxZ9W9aNQTWMgAAAORH";
        String result = HttpClientUtil.doPostJson(SUBSCRIBE_SEND_URL + accessToken, JSONObject.toJSONString(request));
        logger.info("==============小程序订阅消息推送到微信服务通知-返回==============={}", result);
        return result;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String data = "[{\"paramKey\":\"订单号\",\"paramSort\":0,\"paramValue\":\"Q123456789\",\"requestKey\":\"character_string1\"},{\"paramKey\":\"商品名称\",\"paramSort\":1,\"paramValue\":\"测试001\",\"requestKey\":\"thing2\"},{\"paramKey\":\"发货时间\",\"paramSort\":2,\"paramValue\":\"2019-10-14 27:34:21\",\"requestKey\":\"date5\"},{\"paramKey\":\"快递单号\",\"paramSort\":3,\"paramValue\":\"supper666\",\"requestKey\":\"character_string4\"},{\"paramKey\":\"快递公司\",\"paramSort\":4,\"paramValue\":\"物流公司\",\"requestKey\":\"thing7\"}]";
        PushMsgToSNRequest pushMsgToSNRequest = new PushMsgToSNRequest();
        pushMsgToSNRequest.setTouser("open_id");
        pushMsgToSNRequest.setTemplate_id("template_id");
        pushMsgToSNRequest.setPage("index");

        pushMsgToSNRequest.setData(mapBuild(JSONObject.parseArray(data, KeyWordParamVO.class)));
        String json = JSONObject.toJSONString(pushMsgToSNRequest);
        System.out.println(json);
        String result = pushMsgToServiceNotifications(pushMsgToSNRequest);
        System.out.println(result);
    }

    public static Map<String, Map<String, String>> mapBuild(List<KeyWordParamVO> list) {
        Map<String, Map<String, String>> map = new HashMap<>();
        list.forEach(item -> {
            map.put(item.getRequestKey(), new HashMap() {
                {
                    put("value", item.getParamValue());
                }
            });
        });
        return map;
    }

当然如果埋点比较少也可以直接写死

public void pushCardReminder(String openId){
        Map params = Maps.newHashMap();
        params.put("touser",openId);
        params.put("template_id", WxParamsService.CARD_REMINDER);
        String page = "/packageA/pages/webviewH5/webview?url=https://weapp.quanminyanxuan.com/pages/integralCenter/gold.html";
        params.put("page",page);
        params.put("miniprogram_state", wxParamsService.MINIPROGRAM_STATE);

        Map<String,Map> keywords = Maps.newHashMap();
        //卡劵名称
        keywords.put("thing4",new HashMap(){
            { put("value","卡劵当钱花"); }
        });
        //卡劵类型
        keywords.put("thing5",new HashMap(){
            { put("value", "换购劵"); }
        });
        //卡劵金额
        keywords.put("amount3",new HashMap(){
            { put("value","5000"); }
        });
        //卡劵金额
        keywords.put("thing2",new HashMap(){
            { put("value","送您5000卡券已到账,可直接换购商品"); }
        });
        params.put("data",keywords);
        String json = getPushSubscriptionMessage(params);
        logger.info("卡劵到账提醒,[{}]",json);
    }

最后就是碰到的一个坑，文档上面也没有写，就是服务通知key对应的value是有参数限制的。比如说你传的key是thing类型那么你传给微信的参数将不能超过20个字符。

最后推送用户的open_id必须得先授权，有了权限参数没问题才能收到服务通知。

wx.requestSubscribeMessage(Object object) | 微信开放文档