线程池的五种拒绝策略

JDK提供的四种拒绝策略+一种自定义拒绝策略
1.ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy()默认拒绝策略，不执行新任务抛出异常

ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor=
                new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,60, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                        new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1),
                        threadFactory,new ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy());
        for (int i = 0; i <3 ; i++) {
            threadPoolExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    System.out.println("线程名："+Thread.currentThread().getName());
                }
            });
        }

2.ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy()把新任务交给主线程来执行

 //把当前任务交给主线程来执行
        ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor=
                new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,60, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                        new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(1),threadFactory,new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
        for (int i = 0; i <3 ; i++) {
            threadPoolExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    System.out.println("线程名："+Thread.currentThread().getName());
                }
            });
        }

3.ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy()丢弃最老的任务

 //丢弃最老的任务
        ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor=
                new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,60, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                        new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(8),
                        threadFactory,new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy());
        for (int i = 0; i <10 ; i++) {
            final int fianlI=i;
            threadPoolExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    System.out.println(fianlI+"线程名："+Thread.currentThread().getName());
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(200);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            });
        }

4.ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy()丢弃（当前任务）最新的任务

 //丢弃最新的任务
        ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor=
                new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,60, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                        new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(8),
                        threadFactory,new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy());
        for (int i = 0; i <10 ; i++) {
            final int fianlI=i;
            threadPoolExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    System.out.println(fianlI+"线程名："+Thread.currentThread().getName());
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(200);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            });
        }

5.new RejectedExecutionHandler() {}自定义拒绝策略

 ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor=
                new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, 60, TimeUnit.SECONDS,
                        new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(8),
                        threadFactory, new RejectedExecutionHandler() {
                    @Override
                    public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {
                      //自定义拒绝策略，可以写到日志里面，也可以存储到数据库 ，也可以啥也不做
                        System.out.println("执行了拒绝策略");
                    }
                });
        for (int i = 0; i <10 ; i++) {
            final int fianlI=i;
            threadPoolExecutor.execute(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    System.out.println(fianlI+"线程名："+Thread.currentThread().getName());
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(200);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            });
        }