根据省市区地址获取经纬度，高德地图！

其中url里的参数key值可以去高德地图官网注册申请。

public Map<String, String> getLongAndLatByAddress(String addr) {
	String address = "";
	try {
		address = java.net.URLEncoder.encode(addr,"UTF-8");
	} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
		e1.printStackTrace();
	}
	//这里的key可以去高德地图官网申请
	String url =  "https://restapi.amap.com/v3/geocode/geo?address= " + address + "&output=JSON&key=" + "e15f1220c02ecbacc41c";

	URL myURL = null;
	URLConnection httpsConn;
	try {
		myURL = new URL(url);
	} catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }

	StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
	try {
		httpsConn = myURL.openConnection();
		if (httpsConn != null) {
			InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(httpsConn.getInputStream(), "UTF-8");
			BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
			String data;
			while ((data = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
				sb.append(data);
			}
			inputStreamReader.close();
		}
	} catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
	Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
	JSONObject resultJson = JSON.parseObject(sb.toString());

	//高德地图获取经纬度 json数据object和Array互换，用阿里的包com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON/JSONObject/JSONArray 记得导包
	JSONArray geocodes = resultJson.getJSONArray("geocodes");
	JSONObject jsonObject = geocodes.getJSONObject(0);
	String location = jsonObject.getString("location");
	//String district = jsonObject.getString("district");  //地区

	String longitude = StringUtils.substringBefore(location, ",");
	String latitude = StringUtils.substringAfter(location, ",");

	map.put("longitude", longitude);
	map.put("latitude", latitude);
	return map;
}