前言
这是我学完JavaWeb后做的期末大作业，是一个用户管理系统，包括登录注册功能，对于列表的增、删、改、查功能，由于我也是参考的网上大佬的的代码，之后进行了一些修改，完成的这个新手项目，于是我也把这个项目源码放在这里供大家参考，同时也对这次学习做一个记录。
首先感谢大佬们的文章帮助，我把所参考的文章原文链接放在下面：
【Java学习】JSP + Servlet + JDBC + Mysql 实现增删改查_Tellsea的博客-CSDN博客_java jsp 实现增删改查
使用JSP+Servlet+MySQL实现登录注册功能【详细代码】_邵奈一的博客-CSDN博客
正题
项目运行截图
1.环境信息：
Eclipse IDE for Enterprise Java Developers Version: 2020-12 (4.18.0)
MySQL workbench: 8.0.29
Tomcat: 9.0
2.所使用到的导入包下载地址以及线上仓库引用：
JDBC jar包:在Eclipse中使用JDBC连接MySQL（mysql-connector-java-8.0.28版本）_鸭巴子嘎嘎嘎的博客-CSDN博客_eclipse配置jdbc连接mysql
JSTL jar包以及引用语句：JSP 标准标签库（JSTL） | 菜鸟教程
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> <!-- 引用JSTL核心标签 -->jQuery引用以及下载网站：https://www.jq22.com/jquery-info122#google_vignette
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>Bootstrap v3 引用以及网站：Bootstrap v3 中文文档 · Bootstrap 是最受欢迎的 HTML、CSS 和 JavaScript 框架，用于开发响应式布局、移动设备优先的 WEB 项目。 | Bootstrap 中文网
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>3.项目目录结构：
4.新建一个web项目
5.新建jsp文件
6.导入要使用的包
这里以mysql连接包举例，其他的类似，目录结构中其他两个包都是JSTL所用到的，我就导入了这三个包，都在上面的目录文件结构中列出了。
7.数据库表结构
8.源代码
（1）首页以及接口
index1.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<%String path=request.getContextPath(); %>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>用户管理系统</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">用户管理系统</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="<%=path%>/index1">首页 <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_54464792?type=blog">联系我们</a></li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-left">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">搜索</button>
</form>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">用户 <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">个人中心</a></li>
<li><a href="#">设置</a></li>
<li><a href="#">帮助</a></li>
<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="<%=path%>/login">注销</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="list-group">
<a class="list-group-item active" href="<%=path%>/index1">首页</a>
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/userInfoSave">添加用户</a>
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/userInfoList">用户列表</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-9">
<div class="jumbotron">
<h1>欢迎!</h1>
<p style="margin-top:20px">这是Tang的用户管理系统，使用了 JSP, JavaServlet, JDBC, MySQL, jQuery以及Bootstrap框架，基于MVC模式开发。</p>
<p style="margin-top:20px"><a class="btn btn-primary btn-lg" href="#" role="button">更多</a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>IndexServlet.java
package Tang.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
* 首页控制器
* @author TZQ
*
*/
@WebServlet("/index1")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class IndexServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
req.getRequestDispatcher("/Index1.jsp").forward(req,resp);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
//req.getRequestDispatcher(req.getContextPath()+"index.jsp");
this.doGet(req, resp);
}
}MysqlUtils.java
package Tang.utils;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
import Tang.service.LoginInfoService;
import Tang.service.UserInfoService;
import Tang.service.impl.LoginInfoServiceImpl;
import Tang.service.impl.UserInfoServiceImpl;
import Tang.entity.LoginInfo;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
/**
* MySQL连接工具类
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public class MysqlUtils {
private static String url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/javaweb"; //连接地址
private static String userName="root"; //连接用户名
private static String password="tzq"; //连接密码
private static Connection conn=null; //连接驱动
public static Connection getConnection() {
if(conn==null) {
try {
//com.mysql.jdbc.Driver是 mysql-connector-java 5版本中的
//com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver是 mysql-connector-java 6版本及以上中的
Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
conn=DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,password);
} catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return conn;
}
//测试
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println(getConnection());
LoginInfoService loginInfoService=new LoginInfoServiceImpl();
LoginInfo user=new LoginInfo();
user.setAccount("1");
user.setPassword("2");
loginInfoService.register(user);
String account="1";
String password="2";
LoginInfo user1=loginInfoService.login(account, password);
System.out.println(user1.toString());
// UserInfoService userInfoService=new UserInfoServiceImpl();
// UserInfo entity1=new UserInfo();
// entity1.setName("芳华");
// entity1.setPassword("rr36988");
// entity1.setEmail("fh3236@123.com");
// entity1.setAddress("天津");
// userInfoService.saveUserInfo(entity1);
//
//
// List<UserInfo> list=userInfoService.userInfoList();
// list.forEach(entity ->{
// System.out.println(entity);
// });
}
}UserInfo.java
package Tang.entity;
/**
* 用户实体类，也可以叫做bean
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public class UserInfo {
private int id;
private String name;
private String password;
private String email;
private String address;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "UserInfo [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", password=" + password + ", email=" + email + ", address="
+ address + "]";
}
}
UserInfoService.java
package Tang.service;
import java.util.List;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
/**
* 用户接口
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public interface UserInfoService {
//接口只写方法特征，而不实现，方法记得加括号否则会成为变量并报错"not have been initialized"，未被初始化
//查询所有用户
List<UserInfo> userInfoList();
//新增用户
void saveUserInfo(UserInfo entity);
//根据id查询用户
UserInfo getUserInfoById(int id);
//根据id更新用户
void updateUserInfoById(UserInfo entity);
//根据id删除用户
void deleteUserInfoById(int id);
}
UserInfoServiceImpl.java
package Tang.service.impl;
import Tang.service.UserInfoService;
import java.util.List;
import Tang.dao.UserInfoDao;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
/**
* 用户接口实现类
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public class UserInfoServiceImpl implements UserInfoService {
public List<UserInfo> userInfoList(){
return UserInfoDao.userInfoList();
}
@Override
public void saveUserInfo(UserInfo entity) {
UserInfoDao.saveUserInfo(entity); //调用dao层的相关方法
}
@Override
public UserInfo getUserInfoById(int id) {
return UserInfoDao.getUserInfoById(id);
}
@Override
public void updateUserInfoById(UserInfo entity) {
UserInfoDao.updateUserInfoById(entity);
}
@Override
public void deleteUserInfoById(int id) {
UserInfoDao.deleteUserInfoById(id);
}
}UserInfoDao.java
package Tang.dao;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
import Tang.utils.MysqlUtils;
/**
* 用户数据交互层
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public class UserInfoDao {
public static List<UserInfo> userInfoList() {
List<UserInfo> list=new ArrayList<>();
Connection conn=MysqlUtils.getConnection();
String sql="select * from user_info;";
try {
PreparedStatement pStatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet resultSet=pStatement.executeQuery();
UserInfo entity=null;
while(resultSet.next()) {
entity=new UserInfo();
entity.setId(resultSet.getInt("id"));
entity.setName(resultSet.getString("name"));
entity.setPassword(resultSet.getString("password"));
entity.setEmail(resultSet.getString("email"));
entity.setAddress(resultSet.getString("address"));
list.add(entity);
}
resultSet.close(); //避免造成性能浪费
pStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return list;
}
public static void saveUserInfo(UserInfo entity) {
//添加用户的sql语句
String sql="insert into user_info(name,password,email,address) values(?,?,?,?);";
Connection conn=MysqlUtils.getConnection(); //得到数据库连接
try {
PreparedStatement pStatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql); //使用预处理方法执行sql语句
//从实体类实例中得到相关数据并设置到sql语句的相关位置
pStatement.setString(1, entity.getName());
pStatement.setString(2, entity.getPassword());
pStatement.setString(3, entity.getEmail());
pStatement.setString(4, entity.getAddress());
int count=pStatement.executeUpdate(); //执行sql语句
pStatement.close(); //执行完成后执行该close方法，避免资源浪费
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static UserInfo getUserInfoById(int id) {
String sql="select U.id, U.name, U.password, U.email, U.address from user_info U where U.id= "+id+";";
Connection conn=MysqlUtils.getConnection();
UserInfo entity=null;
try {
PreparedStatement pStatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet resultSet=pStatement.executeQuery();
while(resultSet.next()) {
entity=new UserInfo();
entity.setId(resultSet.getInt("id"));
entity.setName(resultSet.getString("name"));
entity.setPassword(resultSet.getString("password"));
entity.setEmail(resultSet.getString("email"));
entity.setAddress(resultSet.getString("address"));
}
resultSet.close(); //避免造成性能浪费
pStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return entity;
}
public static void updateUserInfoById(UserInfo entity) {
String sql="update user_info set name=?,password=?,email=?,address=? where id=?;";
Connection conn=MysqlUtils.getConnection();
try {
PreparedStatement pStatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pStatement.setString(1, entity.getName());
pStatement.setString(2, entity.getPassword());
pStatement.setString(3, entity.getEmail());
pStatement.setString(4, entity.getAddress());
pStatement.setInt(5, entity.getId());
pStatement.executeUpdate();
pStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void deleteUserInfoById(int id) {
String sql="delete from user_info where id="+id+";";
Connection conn=MysqlUtils.getConnection();
try {
PreparedStatement pStatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pStatement.executeUpdate();
pStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}（2）查看列表
UserInfoListServlet.java
package Tang.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
import Tang.service.UserInfoService;
import Tang.service.impl.UserInfoServiceImpl;
/**
* 用户列表控制器
* @author TZQ
* MVC(视图层View，服务层Service，持久层Dao)
*控制层(Servlet)->接口层(Service)->接口层实现类(ServiceImpL)->数据交互层(Dao)
*/
@WebServlet("/userInfoList")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class UserInfoListServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
this.doPost(req, resp);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
//查询出所有用户
UserInfoService userInfoService=new UserInfoServiceImpl();
List<UserInfo> list=userInfoService.userInfoList();
req.setAttribute("userInfoList", list);
req.getRequestDispatcher("/user_info_list.jsp").forward(req, resp);
}
}
user_info_list.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %> <!-- 引用JSTL核心标签 -->
<%String path=request.getContextPath(); %>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>用户列表</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">用户管理系统</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="<%=path%>/index1">首页 <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_54464792?type=blog">联系我们</a></li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-left">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">搜索</button>
</form>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">用户 <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">个人中心</a></li>
<li><a href="#">设置</a></li>
<li><a href="#">帮助</a></li>
<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="<%=path%>/login">注销</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="list-group">
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/index1">首页</a>
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/userInfoSave">添加用户</a>
<a class="list-group-item active" href="<%=path%>/userInfoList">用户列表</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-9">
<table class="table table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>序号</th>
<th>姓名</th>
<th>密码</th>
<th>邮箱</th>
<th>地址</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<!-- 使用JSTL -->
<c:forEach items="${userInfoList}" var="entity" varStatus="status">
<tr>
<td>${status.index+1}</td>
<td>${entity.name }</td>
<td>${entity.password }</td>
<td>${entity.email }</td>
<td>${entity.address }</td>
<td>
<a href="<%=path%>/userInfoUpdate?id=${entity.id}">修改</a>
<a style="margin-left: 15px ; color:red " href="<%=path%>/userInfoDelete?id=${entity.id}">删除</a>
</td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>（3）添加用户
UserInfoSaveServlet.java
package Tang.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
import Tang.service.UserInfoService;
import Tang.service.impl.UserInfoServiceImpl;
/**
*新增用户控制器
* @author TZQ
*
*/
@WebServlet("/userInfoSave")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class UserInfoSaveServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
req.getRequestDispatcher("/user_info_save.jsp").forward(req, resp);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
//新增用户
//req.getParameter方法从前端页面的name标签中拿到用户输入的数据，getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8"解决乱码问题
String name=new String(req.getParameter("name").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
String password=req.getParameter("password");
String email=req.getParameter("email");
String address=new String(req.getParameter("address").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
//实例化一个用户对象，使用set方法将输入的数据设置给这个对象
UserInfo entity=new UserInfo();
entity.setName(name);
entity.setPassword(password);
entity.setEmail(email);
entity.setAddress(address);
UserInfoService userInfoService=new UserInfoServiceImpl();
userInfoService.saveUserInfo(entity); //调用接口中的方法
req.getRequestDispatcher("/userInfoList").forward(req, resp); //转发跳转
//resp.sendRedirect("/userInfoList"); //转发重定向
}
}
user_info_save.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<%String path=request.getContextPath(); %>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>添加用户</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">用户管理系统</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="<%=path%>/index1">首页 <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_54464792?type=blog">联系我们</a></li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-left">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">搜索</button>
</form>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">用户 <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">个人中心</a></li>
<li><a href="#">设置</a></li>
<li><a href="#">帮助</a></li>
<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="<%=path%>/login">注销</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="list-group">
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/index1">首页</a>
<a class="list-group-item active" href="<%=path%>/userInfoSave">添加用户</a>
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/userInfoList">用户列表</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-9">
<form action="<%=path%>/userInfoSave" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<label>姓名</label>
<input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your name here">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>密码</label>
<input type="password" name="password" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your password here">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>邮箱</label>
<input type="email" name="email" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your E-mail here">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>地址</label>
<input type="text" name="address" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your address here">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">保存(Submit)</button>
<button type="reset" class="btn btn-warning">重置(Reset)</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>（4）修改用户
UserInfoUpdateServlet.java
package Tang.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
import Tang.service.UserInfoService;
import Tang.service.impl.UserInfoServiceImpl;
/**
* 修改用户控制器
* @author TZQ
*
*/
@WebServlet("/userInfoUpdate")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class UserInfoUpdateServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
//查询需要编辑的信息
UserInfoService userInfoService=new UserInfoServiceImpl();
UserInfo entity=userInfoService.getUserInfoById(Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("id")));
req.setAttribute("entity", entity);
req.getRequestDispatcher("/user_info_update.jsp").forward(req, resp);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
int id=Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("id"));
String name=new String(req.getParameter("name").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8"); //解决乱码问题
String password=req.getParameter("password");
String email=req.getParameter("email");
String address=new String(req.getParameter("address").getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"UTF-8");
UserInfo entity=new UserInfo();
entity.setId(id);
entity.setName(name);
entity.setPassword(password);
entity.setEmail(email);
entity.setAddress(address);
UserInfoService userInfoService=new UserInfoServiceImpl();
userInfoService.updateUserInfoById(entity);
req.getRequestDispatcher("/userInfoList").forward(req, resp);
//resp.sendRedirect("/UserManagementTang/WebContent/user_info_update.jsp"); //转发重定向
}
}
user_info_update.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<%String path=request.getContextPath(); %>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>更新用户</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">用户管理系统</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active"><a href="<%=path%>/index1">首页 <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_54464792?type=blog">联系我们</a></li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-left">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">搜索</button>
</form>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">用户 <span class="caret"></span></a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">个人中心</a></li>
<li><a href="#">设置</a></li>
<li><a href="#">帮助</a></li>
<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="<%=path%>/login">注销</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="list-group">
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/index1">首页</a>
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/userInfoSave">添加用户</a>
<a class="list-group-item" href="<%=path%>/userInfoList">用户列表</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-9">
<form action="<%=path%>/userInfoUpdate" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="id" value="${entity.id}">
<div class="form-group">
<label>姓名</label>
<input type="text" name="name" value="${entity.name}" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your name here">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>密码</label>
<input type="password" name="password" value="${entity.password}" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your password here">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>邮箱</label>
<input type="email" name="email" value="${entity.email}" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your E-mail here">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>地址</label>
<input type="text" name="address" value="${entity.address}" class="form-control" placeholder="Please input your address here">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary center-block">修改(Update)</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>（5）删除用户
UserInfoDeleteServlet.java
package Tang.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import Tang.entity.UserInfo;
import Tang.service.UserInfoService;
import Tang.service.impl.UserInfoServiceImpl;
/**
* 用户删除控制器
* @author TZQ
*
*/
@WebServlet("/userInfoDelete")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class UserInfoDeleteServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
this.doPost(req, resp);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
//根据id删除
UserInfoService userInfoService=new UserInfoServiceImpl();
userInfoService.deleteUserInfoById(Integer.parseInt(req.getParameter("id")));
req.getRequestDispatcher("/userInfoList").forward(req, resp);
//resp.sendRedirect("/userInfoList"); //转发重定向
}
}
（6）登录
LoginInfo.java
package Tang.entity;
/**
* 注册登录实体类
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public class LoginInfo {
private String account;
private String password;
public String getAccount() {
return account;
}
public void setAccount(String account) {
this.account = account;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "LoginInfo [account=" + account + ", password=" + password + "]";
}
}
LoginInfoService.java
package Tang.service;
import Tang.entity.LoginInfo;
/**
* 登录接口
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public interface LoginInfoService {
LoginInfo login(String account, String password);
void register(LoginInfo user);
}
LoginInfoServiceImpl.java
package Tang.service.impl;
import Tang.dao.LoginInfoDao;
import Tang.entity.LoginInfo;
import Tang.service.LoginInfoService;
/**
* 登录接口实现类
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public class LoginInfoServiceImpl implements LoginInfoService {
@Override
public LoginInfo login(String account, String password) {
return LoginInfoDao.login(account,password);
}
@Override
public void register(LoginInfo user) {
LoginInfoDao.register(user);
}
}
LoginInfoDao.java
package Tang.dao;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import Tang.entity.LoginInfo;
import Tang.utils.MysqlUtils;
/**
* 登录功能类
* @author TZQ
*
*/
public class LoginInfoDao {
public static LoginInfo login(String account, String password) {
String sql="select * from login_info where account="+"'"+account+"'"+" and password="+"'"+password+"'"+";";
Connection conn=MysqlUtils.getConnection();
LoginInfo user=new LoginInfo();
try {
PreparedStatement pStatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet resultSet=pStatement.executeQuery();
if(resultSet.next()) {
user.setAccount(resultSet.getString("account"));
user.setPassword(resultSet.getString("password"));
System.out.println(user+"登录成功！");
}
else {
System.out.println("用户名或密码错误！");
}
resultSet.close();
pStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return user;
}
public static void register(LoginInfo user) {
String sql="insert into login_info(account,password) values(?,?);";
Connection conn=MysqlUtils.getConnection();
try {
PreparedStatement pStatement=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pStatement.setString(1, user.getAccount());
pStatement.setString(2, user.getPassword());
pStatement.executeUpdate();
pStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
LoginServlet.java
package Tang.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import Tang.entity.LoginInfo;
import Tang.service.LoginInfoService;
import Tang.service.impl.LoginInfoServiceImpl;
/**
* 登录控制器
* @author TZQ
*
*/
@WebServlet("/login")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
req.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(req,resp);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
String account= req.getParameter("account");
String password= req.getParameter("password");
LoginInfoService loginInfoService=new LoginInfoServiceImpl();
LoginInfo user=loginInfoService.login(account, password);
if(user.getAccount()!=null) {
req.getRequestDispatcher("/index1").forward(req,resp);
}
else {
//这句话的意思，是让浏览器用utf8来解析返回的数据
resp.setHeader("Content-type", "text/html;charset=UTF-8");
//这句话的意思，是告诉servlet用UTF-8转码
resp.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
//实现弹窗功能
PrintWriter out=resp.getWriter();
out.print("<script>alert('用户名或密码错误，请重新输入!'); window.location='login.jsp';</script>");
out.flush();
out.close();
}
}
}
login.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<%String path=request.getContextPath(); %>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>登录页面</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>用户登录</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
height: 100%;
}
.container {
height: 100%;
width:100%;
background-color:#fbfbfb;
}
.login-wrapper {
background-color:#cececf;
opacity:0.9;
width: 358px;
height: 500px;
border-radius: 15px;
padding: 0 50px;
position: relative;
left: 50%;
top: 46%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
}
.header {
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
line-height: 200px;
}
.input-item {
display: block;
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 15px;
border: 0;
padding: 10px;
border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(128, 125, 125);
font-size: 15px;
outline: none;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.input-item:placeholder {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.msg {
text-align: center;
line-height: 88px;
}
a {
text-decoration-line: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="login-wrapper">
<div class="header">用户管理系统</div>
<form class="form-wrapper" action="<%=path%>/login" method="post">
<input type="text" name="account" placeholder="账号" class="input-item">
<input type="password" name="password" placeholder="密码" class="input-item">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" style="width:100%; margin-top:12px">登录</button>
</form>
<div class="msg">
还没有账号？
<a href="<%=path%>/register">注册</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>（7）注册
RegisterServlet.java
package Tang.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import Tang.entity.LoginInfo;
import Tang.service.LoginInfoService;
import Tang.service.impl.LoginInfoServiceImpl;
/**
* 注册控制器
* @author TZQ
*
*/
@WebServlet("/register")
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class RegisterServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
req.getRequestDispatcher("/register.jsp").forward(req,resp);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)throws ServletException, IOException{
String account= req.getParameter("account");
String password= req.getParameter("password");
LoginInfoService loginInfoService=new LoginInfoServiceImpl();
LoginInfo user=new LoginInfo();
user.setAccount(account);
user.setPassword(password);
loginInfoService.register(user);
req.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(req,resp);
}
}
register.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<%String path=request.getContextPath(); %>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>用户注册</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-HSMxcRTRxnN+Bdg0JdbxYKrThecOKuH5zCYotlSAcp1+c8xmyTe9GYg1l9a69psu" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>用户注册</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
html {
height: 100%;
}
body {
height: 100%;
}
.container {
height: 100%;
width:100%;
background-color:#fbfbfb;
}
.login-wrapper {
background-color:#cececf;
opacity:0.9;
width: 358px;
height: 530px;
border-radius: 15px;
padding: 0 50px;
position: relative;
left: 50%;
top: 46%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
box-shadow:8px 8px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.6);
}
.header {
font-size: 25px;
font-weight: bold;
text-align: center;
line-height: 170px;
}
.input-item {
display: block;
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 20px;
border: 0;
padding: 10px;
border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(128, 125, 125);
font-size: 15px;
outline: none;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.input-item:placeholder {
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.msg {
text-align: center;
line-height: 88px;
}
a {
text-decoration-line: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="login-wrapper">
<div class="header">用户管理系统注册</div>
<form class="form-wrapper" action="<%=path%>/register" method="post">
<input type="text" placeholder="手机号" class="input-item">
<input type="text" name="account" placeholder="账号" class="input-item">
<input type="password" name="password" placeholder="密码" class="input-item">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-warning" style="width:100%; margin-top:25px">注册账号</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-aJ21OjlMXNL5UyIl/XNwTMqvzeRMZH2w8c5cRVpzpU8Y5bApTppSuUkhZXN0VxHd" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>结束
每个人的配置环境不一样遇到的问题也不一样，不是说代码原封不动的复制过去就能运行，遇到问题先百度。上面的代码还是建议跟着Tellsea大佬的教学视频敲一遍，原文链接已经在开头给出。
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