效果如下:
代码如下:
'''
消息对话框:QMessageBox
1. 关于对话框
2. 错误对话框
3. 警告对话框
4. 提问对话框
5. 消息对话框
有2点差异
1. 显示的对话框图标可能不同
2. 显示的按钮是不一样的
'''
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *
class QMessageBoxDemo(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super(QMessageBoxDemo,self).__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setWindowTitle('QMessageBox案例')
self.resize(300,400)
layout = QVBoxLayout()
self.button1 = QPushButton()
self.button1.setText('显示关于对话框')
self.button1.clicked.connect(self.showDialog)
self.button2 = QPushButton()
self.button2.setText('显示消息对话框')
self.button2.clicked.connect(self.showDialog)
self.button3 = QPushButton()
self.button3.setText('显示警告对话框')
self.button3.clicked.connect(self.showDialog)
self.button4 = QPushButton()
self.button4.setText('显示错误对话框')
self.button4.clicked.connect(self.showDialog)
self.button5 = QPushButton()
self.button5.setText('显示提问对话框')
self.button5.clicked.connect(self.showDialog)
layout.addWidget(self.button1)
layout.addWidget(self.button2)
layout.addWidget(self.button3)
layout.addWidget(self.button4)
layout.addWidget(self.button5)
self.setLayout(layout)
def showDialog(self):
text = self.sender().text()
if text == '显示关于对话框':
QMessageBox.about(self,'关于','这是一个关于对话框')
elif text == '显示消息对话框':
reply = QMessageBox.information(self,'消息','这是一个消息对话框', QMessageBox.Yes | QMessageBox.No,QMessageBox.Yes)
print(reply == QMessageBox.Yes)
elif text == '显示警告对话框':
QMessageBox.warning(self,'警告','这是一个警告对话框',QMessageBox.Yes | QMessageBox.No,QMessageBox.Yes)
elif text == '显示错误对话框':
QMessageBox.critical(self,'警告','这是一个警告对话框',QMessageBox.Yes | QMessageBox.No,QMessageBox.Yes)
elif text == '显示提问对话框':
QMessageBox.question(self,'警告','这是一个警告对话框',QMessageBox.Yes | QMessageBox.No,QMessageBox.Yes)
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
main = QMessageBoxDemo()
main.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())