Spring配置文件中配置Bean实例化的三种方式

源码

UserMapper.java(接口)

public interface UserMapper {
    void save();
}

UserMapperImpl.java(实现类)

public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper {
    public UserMapperImpl() {
        System.out.println("无参构造方法执行了...");
    }

    @Override
    public void save() {
        System.out.println("user mapper impl save()...");
    }
}

1.通过无参构造方法实例化Bean

<!--id为bean的唯一标识,class为bean的全限定名(也就是需要产生对象的类+包名的路径)-->
<!--默认使用无参构造器创建类bean-->
<bean id="userMapper" class="com.nf.mapper.impl.UserMapperImpl"/>

2.通过静态工厂创建bean

静态工厂源码:

public class StaticFactory {
    private StaticFactory() {
    }

    public static UserMapper getUserMapper() {
        return new UserMapperImpl();
    }
}

 xml配置: