Python脚本一键获取本机基本信息

Python脚本一键获取本机基本信息

下面是Python脚本内容及解释

//##Python调用shall命令
import subprocess

##创建总字典
all_doy = {"IP":"","CPU":"","DISK":"","MEM":""}

##获取IP地址
ips = {}
cmd_ip = 'ip a'
ret_ip = subprocess.getoutput(cmd_ip)
for line in ret_ip.splitlines():
    if 'inet ' in line and '127.0.0.1/8' not in line:
        _,ip,*_,name = line.split()
        ips[name] = ip
all_doy["IP"] = ips

##获取CPU信息和内核个数
cmd_cpu = "grep 'model name' /proc/cpuinfo | uniq"
cmd_core ="grep 'core id' /proc/cpuinfo | sort -u | wc -l"
ret_cpu = subprocess.getoutput(cmd_cpu)
ret_core = subprocess.getoutput(cmd_core)
cpu_core = {}
core_num = ret_core
for line in ret_cpu.splitlines():
    cpu_name = ret_cpu.split(": ")[1]
cpu_core = {"CPU_NAME：":cpu_name,"CPU_CORE：":core_num}
all_doy["CPU"] = cpu_core

##获取磁盘信息
cmd_disk = 'lsblk'                            
disks = {}                                    
ret_disk = subprocess.getoutput(cmd_disk)    
for line in ret_disk.splitlines():    
    if 'disk' in line:
        dev_name = line.strip().split()[0]
        dev_size = line.strip().split()[3]
        disks[dev_name] = dev_size
all_doy["DISK"] = disks

##获取内存信息
cmd_mem = 'free -m'
ret_mem = subprocess.getoutput(cmd_mem)
mem = {}
for line in ret_mem.splitlines():
    if line.startswith('Mem'):
        total = line.split()[1]
        free = line.split()[3]
mem = {"MEM_TOTAL:":total,"MEM_FREE":free}
all_doy["MEM"] = mem



##输出总字典
for k,v in all_doy.items():
    print(k)
    for a,b in v.items():
        print(a,b)