期末Java题库--改错题1

如有错误，欢迎各位大佬在评论区指正

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1.题目

 class  A           
{   int m=10,sum=0;
  
    void f( )
    {　　int i=0;
      if(m>9)
/********************************/
       { int z;
         z=2*m+z;
        }
  for(;i<m;i++)
  {
    sum=sum+i;
   }
   m=sum;
/*********************************/
    z=i+sum;
  }
}
public class E_1 {
   public static void main (String args[]) {
      System.out.println("大家好!");
     
   }
}

1.答案

int z 改成 int z=0或赋其它值
z=i+sum; 改成 sum=i+sum;或者m=i+sum;

2.题目

class Point {
    int x,y;
/*****************************/
    Point(float a,float b) {
    x=a;
       y=b;
    }
}
public class E_2 {
/***************************************/
      void main(String args[]) {
      Point p1,p2;                
      p1=new Point(10,10);         
      p2=new Point(23,35);        
   }
}

2.答案

Point(float a,float b) 改成 Point(int a,int b)
void main(String args[]) 改成 public static void main(String args[])

3.题目

class Computer{  
  /***************************/  
    void add(int x,int y){
       return x+y;
    }
}
public class E_3 {
    public static void main(String args[]){
       Computer com = new Computer();
       int m = 100;
       int n = 200;
/*************************************/
       int result = add(m,n);
       System.out.println(result); 
    }
}

3.答案

void add(int x,int y) 改成 int add(int x,int y)
int result = add(m,n); 改成 int result =com. add(m,n);

4.题目

class A{
  int i;
  public A(int j)
  {i=j;}
}

class B
{    int a;
    static int b;
    void f( int x, int y)
   {  a=x; 
      b=y;        
   }
   static void g( int z)
   { b=23;
/*********************************/
     a=z;  
    }}
public class E_4
{
  public static void main(String args[])
  {　int c=10;
/***********************************/
   A  aa=new A();
  }
}

4.答案

a=z; 改成 b=z;
A a=new A( c );

5.题目

class Person
{	String name ;		
				
	static String country=“A城”;	
	public Person(String name){
	/******************************/	
　　　　　　　　name = name ;    //this.name = name ;
		 }
	public void info(){	
	System.out.println("姓名：" + this.name + "，年龄："  + "，城市：" + country) ;}
}
public class E_5{
	public static void main(String args[]){
		Person p1 = new Person("张三") ;	 
		Person p2 = new Person("李四") ;	 
		Person p3 = new Person("王五") ;	
		p1.info() ;
		p2.info() ;
		p3.info() ;
          /********************************/
                country="B城";    
                  p1.info() ;
		p2.info() ;
		p3.info() ;
	}
}

5.答案

name = name 改成 this.name = name
Person.country=“B城”;

6.题目

class A
{    private String name ;
	public void setName(String name)
	{this.name = name ;}
	public String getName()
	{return this.name ;}
}
/***************************************/
class B ，A
{  public void say()
	{System.out.println(getName());}
}
public class E_6
{public static void main(String args[])
{ B b=new B();
/******************************/
  A.setName("张三");
  b.say();
}
}

6.答案

class B ，A 改成 class B extends A
A.setName(“张三”); 改成 b.setName(“张三”);

7.题目

class People {
    private int averHeight = 166;
    public int getAverHeight() {
       return averHeight;
    }
}
/****************************************/
class ChinaPeople , People {
     int height;
     public void setHeight(int h) {

     height = h; 
         
     }
     public int getHeight() {
        return height;
     }
}
public class E_7{
  public static void main(String args[]) {
      ChinaPeople zhangSan = new ChinaPeople();
  /***********************************************/ 
      System.out.println("子类对象未继承的averageHeight的值是:"+zhangSan.averHeight);
      zhangSan.setHeight(178);
   
 System.out.println("子类对象的实例变量height的值是:"+zhangSan.getHeight());
  }  
}

7.答案

class ChinaPeople , People 改成 class ChinaPeople extends People
System.out.println(“子类对象未继承的averageHeight的值是:”+zhangSan.averHeight); 改成 System.out.println(“子类对象未继承的averageHeight的值是:”+zhangSan.getAverHeight());

8.题目

 class Goods {
    public double weight;
    public void oldSetWeight(double w) {
       weight=w;
       System.out.println("double型的weight="+weight);
    }
    public double oldGetPrice() {
        double price = weight*10;
        return price;
    }
}
/***************************************************/
 class CheapGoods ， Goods {
    public int weight;
    public void newSetWeight(int w) {
       weight=w;
       System.out.println("int型的weight="+weight);
    }
    public double newGetPrice() {
        double price = weight*10;
        return price;
    }
}
public class E_8 {
  public static void main(String args[]) {
     CheapGoods cheapGoods=new CheapGoods();
/**************************************************/
     cheapGoods.weight=198.98;
   
     System.out.println("对象cheapGoods的weight的值是:"+cheapGoods.weight);
     System.out.println("cheapGoods用子类新增的优惠方法计算价格："+
                         cheapGoods.newGetPrice());
     cheapGoods.oldSetWeight(198.987); //子类对象调用继承的方法操作隐藏的double型变量weight
     System.out.println("cheapGoods使用继承的方法（无优惠）计算价格："+
                          cheapGoods.oldGetPrice());
  }  
}

8.答案

class CheapGoods ， Goods 改成 class CheapGoods extends Goods
cheapGoods.weight=198.98; 改成 cheapGoods.weight=198;