2022年1月12日第五天

初步学习string和map

 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int i;
	string str = "abcdefg";
	for(i=0;i<str.size()/*str.length*/;i++)
	{
		printf("%c",str[i]);
	}

	string str1;
	cin>>str1;
	cout<<str1<<endl;
	printf("%s\n",str1.c_str());
	
	for(string::iterator it=str.begin();it!=str.end();it++)
	{
		printf("%c",*it);
	}
	string str2="111",str3="222";
	str2+=str3;
	cout<<str2;
	str.erase(str.begin());
	cout<<str<<endl;
	return 0;
} 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
#include<map>
//map¿É½«ÀàËÆÓÚÊý×éϱê±ä³ÉÈÎÒâÖµ£¬Èç01234£¬»òÕßa,'b','c','d'; 
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	map<char,int>mp;
	mp['c']=20;
	mp['c']=30;
	mp['m']=20;
	mp['r']=30;
	mp['a']=40;
	printf("%d\n",mp['c']);
	mp.erase('c');
	//mp.erase(mp.begin(),mp.end());
	mp.clear();
	for(map<char,int>::iterator it=mp.begin();it!=mp.end();it++)\
	{
		printf("%c %d\n",it->first,it->second);
	}
	map<char,int>::iterator it=mp.find('a');

	printf("%c %d\n",it->first,it->second);
}