记录一些拿来可用的一些格式和工具类

Maven

防止无法导出资源文件

在pom.xml 中 一般是用来解决Mybatis 的xml 无法导出的问题

<build>
    <resources>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
        <resource>
            <directory>src/main/java</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>**/*.properties</include>
                <include>**/*.xml</include>
            </includes>
            <filtering>false</filtering>
        </resource>
    </resources>
</build>

MyBatis

<dependency><!--Mybatis-->
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>3.4.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency> <!--数据库连接-->
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>8.0.24</version>
</dependency>

Servlet 和 JSP

<dependency>
  <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
  <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
  <version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
  <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
  <version>2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</groupId>
    <artifactId>jstl-api</artifactId>
    <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>taglibs</groupId>
    <artifactId>standard</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>

log4j

<dependency>
    <groupId>log4j</groupId>
    <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.17</version>
</dependency>
​

Lombok

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    <version>1.18.10</version>
</dependency>

MyBatis

核心配置文件（mybatis-config.xml）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
​
<configuration>
<!--    引入外部配置文件-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
​
<configuration>
<!--    引入外部配置文件-->
    <properties resource="db.properties"/>
<!--    日志工厂-->
    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>
<!--    给实体类取别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.chi.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
​
    <environments default="mysql">
        <environment id="mysql">
            <!--事物-->
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
​
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${driver}"></property>
                <property name="url" value="${url}"></property>
                <property name="username" value="${username}"></property>
                <property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
<!--    配置mapper-->
    <mappers>
          <mapper resource="com/chi/dao/UserMapper.xml"></mapper>
    </mappers>
​
</configuration>

外部配置文件连接数据库db.properties

mysql 8.0

driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mvc?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC
username=root
password=7758521

数据库连接工具类（MybatisUtils）

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
​
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
​
//工具类
public class MybatisUtils {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static{
​
​
​
        try {
            String resource ="mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory =new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();   //return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();//自动提交事物
    }
​
}

Mapper.xml 的基础格式（接口的实体类）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
​
<!--需要连接的接口 namespace = 接口名字 -->
<mapper namespace="com.chi.dao.UserMapper">
​
    <select id="getUserList" resultType="User">
        select * from mybatis.user
    </select>
    
    
    <select id="getUserById" resultMap="resultMap" parameterType="int">
        select * from mybatis.user where id =#{id}
    </select>
    <resultMap id="resultMap" type="User">
        <result column="id" property="id"></result>
        <result column="name" property="name"></result>
        <result column="pwd" property="password"></result>
    </resultMap>
​
</mapper>

工具类使用UUID 获得 Id

public class IDutils {
    public static String getId(){
        return UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-","");
    }
    
}

Web

web.xml 的头文件

​
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0"
         metadata-complete="true">
</web-app>
​
​

JDBC

JDBC数据库连接工具类

public class BaseDao {
    private static String driver;
    private static String url;
    private static String username;
    private static String password;
​
    //静态代码块.类加载的时候就初始化了
    static {
        //通过类加载器读取资源
        InputStream inputStream = BaseDao.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("db.properties");
​
        Properties properties = new Properties();
​
        try {
            properties.load(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
​
        driver = properties.getProperty("driver");
        url = properties.getProperty("url");
        username = properties.getProperty("username");
        password = properties.getProperty("password");
    }
​
    //获取数据库的连接
    public static Connection getConnection(){
        Connection connection = null;
        try {
            Class.forName(driver);
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
​
        return connection;
​
    }

外部配置文件连接数据库db.properties

mysql 8.0

driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mvc?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC
username=root
password=7758521

log4j

设置log4j.properties

log4j.properties

​
#将等级为DEBUG的日志信息输出到console和file两个目的地
log4j.rootLogger=DEBUG,console,file
​
#控制台输出的相关设置
log4j.appender.console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.console.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.console.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%c]-%m%n
​
#文件输出的相关配置
log4j.appender.file=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.file.File=./log/log.log
log4j.appender.file.MaxFileSize=10mb
log4j.appender.file.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.file.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.file.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%d{yy-MM-dd}[%c]%m%n
​
#日志输出级别
log4j.logger.org.mybatis=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=DEBUG
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG