Pygame实战：中国象棋人机对抗赛今开战、谁占上风？要不要来一盘试试？

🌳导语

哈喽！哈喽！我是木木子！今日游戏更新——中国象棋上线啦！

中国象棋是一种古老的棋类游戏，大约有两千年的历史。

是中华文明非物质文化经典产物，艺术价值泛属于整个人类文明进化史的一个分枝。

在中国，可以随处在大街上、小公园儿里等地方经常看到一堆人围在一起下棋，这就足以说明中国

象棋的流行性以及普遍性有多高！

早前曾有统计，14、15个中国人当中，就有1个会下中国象棋。中国象棋的受众，可能数以亿计！

今天教大家制作一款中国象棋and想学象棋的话也可以来看看当作新手村吧~

👸PS 小编有话说

小编小时候也是下过各种棋的，比如 五子棋、泡泡棋、然后就是象棋吧~尤其是下课期间作为娱乐

活动，经常跟小伙伴儿凑一起下着玩儿。今天的话估计说起“下棋“——我居然想起了”云顶之奕”哈

哈哈！估计也有人爱玩儿 。小声bb.jpg

之前疯狂沉迷——咋感觉我是个“汉子“呢！233333~不要质疑我，我真的是个女孩子女孩纸~

🌳正文

🍚1）游戏规则&基本玩法

🎨1.1 基本玩法：

中国象棋的游戏用具由棋盘和棋子组成，对局时，由执红棋的一方先走，双方轮流各走一招，直至

分出胜、负、和，对局即终了。轮到走棋的一方，将某个棋子从一个交叉点走到另一个交叉点，或

者吃掉对方的棋子而占领其交叉点，都算走了一着。双方各走一着，称为一个回合。

🎨1.2 行棋规则：

🍚2）素材文件

🍚3）这款中国象棋主要分为五大部分：

chinachess.py 为主文件；constants.py 数据常量；pieces.py 棋子类，走法；computer.py 电脑走

法计算；button.py按钮定义。

目前电脑走法比较傻，有兴趣的朋友可以对computer.py 进行升级！不过这针对大部分的新手刚开

始学象棋的话完全够用了哈~哈哈哈 如果你新手入门玩儿的过电脑就说明你入门了！

🎨3.1 Chinachess.py 为主文件

import pygame
import time
import Xiangqi.constants as constants
from Xiangqi.button import Button
import Xiangqi.pieces as pieces
import Xiangqi.computer as computer


class MainGame():
    window = None
    Start_X = constants.Start_X
    Start_Y = constants.Start_Y
    Line_Span = constants.Line_Span
    Max_X = Start_X + 8 * Line_Span
    Max_Y = Start_Y + 9 * Line_Span


    player1Color = constants.player1Color
    player2Color = constants.player2Color
    Putdownflag = player1Color
    piecesSelected = None


    button_go = None
    piecesList = []


    def start_game(self):
        MainGame.window = pygame.display.set_mode([constants.SCREEN_WIDTH, constants.SCREEN_HEIGHT])
        pygame.display.set_caption("Python代码大全-中国象棋")
        MainGame.button_go = Button(MainGame.window, "重新开始", constants.SCREEN_WIDTH - 100, 300)  # 创建开始按钮
        self.piecesInit()


        while True:
            time.sleep(0.1)
            # 获取事件
            MainGame.window.fill(constants.BG_COLOR)
            self.drawChessboard()
            #MainGame.button_go.draw_button()
            self.piecesDisplay()
            self.VictoryOrDefeat()
            self.Computerplay()
            self.getEvent()
            pygame.display.update()
            pygame.display.flip()


    def drawChessboard(self): #画象棋盘
        mid_end_y = MainGame.Start_Y + 4 * MainGame.Line_Span
        min_start_y = MainGame.Start_Y + 5 * MainGame.Line_Span
        for i in range(0, 9):
            x = MainGame.Start_X + i * MainGame.Line_Span
            if i==0 or i ==8:
                y = MainGame.Start_Y + i * MainGame.Line_Span
                pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [x, MainGame.Start_Y], [x, MainGame.Max_Y], 1)
            else:
                pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [x, MainGame.Start_Y], [x, mid_end_y], 1)
                pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [x, min_start_y], [x, MainGame.Max_Y], 1)


        for i in range(0, 10):
            x = MainGame.Start_X + i * MainGame.Line_Span
            y = MainGame.Start_Y + i * MainGame.Line_Span
            pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [MainGame.Start_X, y], [MainGame.Max_X, y], 1)


        speed_dial_start_x =  MainGame.Start_X + 3 * MainGame.Line_Span
        speed_dial_end_x =  MainGame.Start_X + 5 * MainGame.Line_Span
        speed_dial_y1 = MainGame.Start_Y + 0 * MainGame.Line_Span
        speed_dial_y2 = MainGame.Start_Y + 2 * MainGame.Line_Span
        speed_dial_y3 = MainGame.Start_Y + 7 * MainGame.Line_Span
        speed_dial_y4 = MainGame.Start_Y + 9 * MainGame.Line_Span


        pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [speed_dial_start_x, speed_dial_y1], [speed_dial_end_x, speed_dial_y2], 1)
        pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [speed_dial_start_x, speed_dial_y2],
                         [speed_dial_end_x, speed_dial_y1], 1)
        pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [speed_dial_start_x, speed_dial_y3],
                         [speed_dial_end_x, speed_dial_y4], 1)
        pygame.draw.line(MainGame.window, constants.BLACK, [speed_dial_start_x, speed_dial_y4],
                         [speed_dial_end_x, speed_dial_y3], 1)


    def piecesInit(self):  #加载棋子
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Rooks(MainGame.player2Color, 0,0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Rooks(MainGame.player2Color,  8, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Elephants(MainGame.player2Color,  2, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Elephants(MainGame.player2Color,  6, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.King(MainGame.player2Color, 4, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Knighs(MainGame.player2Color,  1, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Knighs(MainGame.player2Color,  7, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Cannons(MainGame.player2Color,  1, 2))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Cannons(MainGame.player2Color, 7, 2))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Mandarins(MainGame.player2Color,  3, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Mandarins(MainGame.player2Color, 5, 0))
        MainGame.piecesList.append(pieces.Pawns(MainGame.player2Color, 0, 3))