字符与字符串的转换

字符与字符串的转换

一、数字转换为字符数组
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main (void)
{
int num =9;
char str[25];
itoa(num,str, 10);
printf(“The nmber ‘num’ is %d and the string ‘str’ is %s. \n”,
num,str);
return 0;
}

二、字符串字符数组转换为数字
#include
#include
using namespace std;

int main()
{
const char *str1=“12”;
const char *str2=“3.1415”;
const char *str3=“333”;

int num1 = atoi (str1);
int num2 = atoi (str2);
int num3 = atoi (str3);

cout<<"atoi(\"" << str1
       << "\") is " <<num1 <<'\n';
cout<<"atoi(\"" << str2
       << "\") is " <<num2<<'\n';	   
cout<<"atoi(\"" << str3
       << "\") is " <<num3 <<'\n';	   
	   
return 0;	    

}

直接输入1次#
三、字符数组转换成字符串
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main ()
{
char str[5]={‘w’,‘o’,‘r’,‘d’};
string k(str);
cout<<k<<endl;
return 0;
}

四、字符串转换成字符数组
#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string s=“哈哈哈哈”;
char str1[5];
strcpy(str1,s.c_str());
printf("%s\n",str1);

char str2[5];
strcpy(str2,s.c_str());
printf("%s\n",str2); 

return 0;

}

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