【Java】SpringBoot中使用java.net.URL忽略SSL验证

1、方式一

package com.springboot.cloud.quartz.task.tencent.nowreptile;

import javax.net.ssl.*;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;

public class HttpsTrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
    private static TrustManager[] trustManagers;
    private static final X509Certificate[] _AcceptedIssuers = new X509Certificate[]{};

    @Override
    public void checkClientTrusted(
            X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
            throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {

    }

    @Override
    public void checkServerTrusted(
            X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s)
            throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {

    }

    public boolean isClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) {
        return true;
    }

    public boolean isServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
        return _AcceptedIssuers;
    }

    public static void allowAllSSL() {
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(new HostnameVerifier() {

            @Override
            public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
                return true;
            }

        });

        SSLContext context = null;
        if (trustManagers == null) {
            trustManagers = new TrustManager[]{new HttpsTrustManager()};
        }

        try {
            context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
            context.init(null, trustManagers, new SecureRandom());
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | KeyManagementException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(context != null ? context.getSocketFactory() : null);
    }
}

先创建这个类，然后再使用中直接调用HttpsTrustManager.allowAllSSL();

参考链接：https://www.coder.work/article/607475

1、方式二

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        SSLContext sslcontext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL","SunJSSE");
        sslcontext.init(null, new TrustManager[]{new MyX509TrustManager()}, new java.security.SecureRandom());
        URL serverUrl = new URL("https://xxxx");
        HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) serverUrl.openConnection();
        conn.setSSLSocketFactory(sslcontext.getSocketFactory());
        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
        conn.setRequestProperty("Content-type", "application/json");
        //必须设置false，否则会自动redirect到重定向后的地址
        conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false);
        conn.connect();
        String result = getReturn(conn);
    }
 
    /*请求url获取返回的内容*/
    public static String getReturn(HttpsURLConnection connection) throws IOException{
        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
        //将返回的输入流转换成字符串
        try(InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
            InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, ConstantInfo.CHARSET);
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);){
            String str = null;
            while ((str = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) {
                buffer.append(str);
            }
            String result = buffer.toString();
            return result;
        }
}