SpringCloud alibaba openFeign调用教程

1.想要远程调用别的服务
 1)pom文件中引入open-feign依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>

2)先在一个微服务gulimall-coupon中写一个将被调用的方法

@RestController
@RequestMapping("coupon/coupon")
public class CouponController {
    @Autowired
    private CouponService couponService;
  
    @RequestMapping("/member/list")
    public R membercoupons(){
        CouponEntity couponEntity = new CouponEntity();
        couponEntity.setCouponName("满100减10");
        return R.ok().put("coupons",Arrays.asList(couponEntity));
    }
}

 
3)在第二个微服务gulimall-member创建一个FeignService,注解@FeignClient括号中写入要调用的是哪个服务，并把在服务中要调用的方法的名字及完整地址粘贴过来。

package com.atguigu.gulimall.member.feign;

import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@FeignClient("gulimall-coupon")
public interface CouponFeignService {

    @RequestMapping("/coupon/coupon/member/list")
    public R membercoupons();

}

 4)在第gulimall-member微服务中注入FeignService进行调用

@RestController
@RequestMapping("member/member")
public class MemberController {
    @Autowired
    private MemberService memberService;
    @Autowired
    CouponFeignService couponFeignService;
        @RequestMapping("/coupons")
    public R test(){
        MemberEntity memberEntity = new MemberEntity();
        memberEntity.setNickname("张三");
        R membercoupons = couponFeignService.membercoupons();

        return R.ok().put("member", memberEntity).put("coupons", membercoupons.get("coupons"));

    }
}

5）启动类，加上调用注解@EnableFeignClients（basePackages="创建FeignService的包的地址"）

@EnableFeignClients(basePackages = "com.atguigu.gulimall.member.feign")
@SpringBootApplication
public class GulimallMemberApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(GulimallMemberApplication.class, args);
    }

}