JS 两个变量的交换

对于面试官提出的不借助第三变量来交换两个变量的值，你能想到几种解决方案呢？如果你只知道一种方案，请你认真看下去… 如果你知道两种方案，那么你可以来了解更多方案了…

1、一般第一时间想起的会是创建一个新的变量，作为中间值用于临时接收其中一个值，最后完成变量的转换

<script>
      let a = 10;
      let b = 20;
      let c = a;
      a = b;
      b = c;
      console.log(a,b); //20 10
</script>

2、变量本身交换数值

<script>
      let a = 10;
      let b = 20;
      b = (a + b) - (a = b);
      console.log(a,b); //20 10
</script>

3、算术运算

<script>
      let a = 10;
      let b = 20;
      a = b - a;
      b = b - a;
      a = b + a;
      console.log(a,b); //20 10
</script>

4、数组结构赋值，交换变量a,b的值

<script>
      let a = 10;
      let b = 20;
      [a, b] = [b, a];
      console.log(a,b); //20 10
</script>

5、字符串

<script>
      let a = 10;
      let b = 20;
      a = a.toString() + b.toString();
      b = a[0]*1;
      a = a[1]*1;
      console.log(a,b); //20 10
</script>