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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 20:12:47 发布

weixin_57136489

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 20:12:47 发布

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文章标签： memcached

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_57136489/article/details/137798267

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文章详细描述了如何使用C语言配置UART4接口，包括GPIO引脚设置、波特率调整、数据格式设定等步骤，以及提供用于数据传输的putchar和getchar函数实现。

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#include "uart4.h"
void uart4_config()
{
    //使能GPIOB\GPIOG\UART4的外设时钟
    RCC->MP_AHB4ENSETR |= (0x1<<1);
    RCC->MP_AHB4ENSETR |= (0x1<<6);
    RCC->MP_APB1ENSETR |= (0x1<<16);
    //设置PG11和PB2为管脚复用功能
    //PB2
    GPIOB->MODER &= (~(0x3<<4));
    GPIOB->MODER |= (0x2<<4);
    //PG11
    GPIOG->MODER &= (~(0x3<<22));
    GPIOG->MODER |= (0x2<<22);
    //设置PG11为UART4_TX功能
    GPIOG->AFRH &= (~(0xf<<12));
    GPIOG->AFRH |= (0X6<<12);
    //设置PB2为UART4_RX功能
    GPIOB->AFRL &= (~(0xf<<8));
    GPIOB->AFRL |= (0X8<<8);
    //设置串口不使能
    USART4->CR1 &= (~0x1);
    //设置8位数据位
    USART4->CR1 &= (~(0x1<<12));
    USART4->CR1 &= (~(0x1<<28));
    //设置没有校验位
    USART4->CR1 &= (~(0x1<<10));
    //设置时钟频率不分频
    USART4->PRESC &= (~0xf);
    //设置16倍过采样
    USART4->CR1 &= (~(0x1<<15));
    //设置1位停止位
    USART4->CR2 &= (~(0x3<<12));
    //设置波特率为115200
    USART4->BRR=0X22B;
    //使能发送器
    USART4->CR1 |= (0X1<<3);
    //使能接收器
    USART4->CR1 |= (0X1<<2);
    //使能串口
    USART4->CR1 |= (0X1<<0);
}
void putchar(char dat)
{
    while(!(USART4->ISR & (0x1<<7)));
    USART4->TDR = dat;
    while(!(USART4->ISR & (0x1<<6)));
}

char getchar()
{
    while(!(USART4->ISR & (0x1<<5)));
    return USART4->TDR;
}

void puts(char *s)
{
    while(1)
    {
        if(*s == '\0')
            break;
        putchar(*s);
        s++;
    }
    putchar('\n');
    putchar('\r');
}

void gets(char *s)
{
    while(1)
    {
        if(*s == '\n')
            break;
        *s = getchar();
        s++;
    }
    *(s + 1) = '\0';
    putchar('\n');
    putchar('\r');
}