身份证验证

身份证验证：

 

在控制器里，其中的（IdCardHelper）是一个实体类，另外创建并调用即可：

 public class IdCardHelper
        {
            /// <summary>  
            /// 验证身份证合理性
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="idCard"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>  
            public static bool CheckIdCard(string idCard)
            {
                //判断是否为空
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(idCard))
                {
                    return false;
                }
                switch (idCard.Length)
                {
                    case 18:
                        {
                            bool check = CheckIdCard18(idCard);
                            return check;
                        }
                    case 15:
                        {
                            bool check = CheckIdCard15(idCard);
                            return check;
                        }
                    default:
                        return false;
                }
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 根据身份证获取年龄
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="idCard"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static int GetAgeByIdCard(string idCard)
            {
                int age = 0;
                if (CheckIdCard(idCard))
                {
                    var subStr = string.Empty;
                    switch (idCard.Length)
                    {
                        case 18:
                            subStr = idCard.Substring(6, 8).Insert(4, "-").Insert(7, "-");
                            break;
                        case 15:
                            subStr = ("19" + idCard.Substring(6, 6)).Insert(4, "-").Insert(7, "-");
                            break;
                    }
                    TimeSpan ts = DateTime.Now.Subtract(Convert.ToDateTime(subStr));
                    age = ts.Days / 365;
                }
                return age;
            }



            #region 私有方法

            /// <summary>  
            /// 18位身份证号码验证  
            /// </summary>  
            private static bool CheckIdCard18(string idNumber)
            {
                long n;
                if (long.TryParse(idNumber.Remove(17), out n) == false
                    || n < Math.Pow(10, 16) || long.TryParse(idNumber.Replace('x', '0').Replace('X', '0'), out n) == false)
                {
                    return false;//数字验证  
                }
                string address = "11x22x35x44x53x12x23x36x45x54x13x31x37x46x61x14x32x41x50x62x15x33x42x51x63x21x34x43x52x64x65x71x81x82x91";
                if (address.IndexOf(idNumber.Remove(2), StringComparison.Ordinal) == -1)
                {
                    return false;//省份验证  
                }
                string birth = idNumber.Substring(6, 8).Insert(6, "-").Insert(4, "-");
                DateTime time;
                if (DateTime.TryParse(birth, out time) == false)
                {
                    return false;//生日验证  
                }
                string[] arrVarifyCode = ("1,0,x,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2").Split(',');
                string[] wi = ("7,9,10,5,8,4,2,1,6,3,7,9,10,5,8,4,2").Split(',');
                char[] ai = idNumber.Remove(17).ToCharArray();
                int sum = 0;
                for (int i = 0; i < 17; i++)
                {
                    sum += int.Parse(wi[i]) * int.Parse(ai[i].ToString());
                }
                int y;
                Math.DivRem(sum, 11, out y);
                if (arrVarifyCode[y] != idNumber.Substring(17, 1).ToLower())
                {
                    return false;//校验码验证  
                }
                return true;//符合GB11643-1999标准  
            }


            /// <summary>  
            /// 15位身份证号码验证  
            /// </summary>  
            private static bool CheckIdCard15(string idNumber)
            {
                long n;
                if (long.TryParse(idNumber, out n) == false || n < Math.Pow(10, 14))
                {
                    return false;//数字验证  
                }
                string address = "11x22x35x44x53x12x23x36x45x54x13x31x37x46x61x14x32x41x50x62x15x33x42x51x63x21x34x43x52x64x65x71x81x82x91";
                if (address.IndexOf(idNumber.Remove(2), StringComparison.Ordinal) == -1)
                {
                    return false;//省份验证  
                }
                string birth = idNumber.Substring(6, 6).Insert(4, "-").Insert(2, "-");
                DateTime time;
                if (DateTime.TryParse(birth, out time) == false)
                {
                    return false;//生日验证  
                }
                return true;
            }

            #endregion

调用做判断即可：