DHCP动态主机配置协议（实验）

@荏苒

已于 2024-08-14 11:54:12 修改

阅读量274

点赞数 6

文章标签：网络服务器运维

于 2024-08-12 17:17:14 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_57945391/article/details/141135982

版权

实验描述：

1、使用OSPF+静态路由，使所有PC可以通信。

2、选择LSW1为DHCP服务器，给所有PC分配动态IP地址。

实验过程：

LSW2配置：

vlan batch 10
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
 #
interface Ethernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 10

LSW5配置：

vlan batch 20
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 20
 #
interface Ethernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 20

LSW3配置：

vlan30
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan all
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 30

LSW6配置：

vlan 40
#
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan all
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 40

三层交换机LSW1：

vlan batch 10 20 100 200
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 200
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 100
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan all
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/4
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan all
#
interface Vlanif10
 ip address 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select global
interface Vlanif20
 ip address 192.168.4.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select global
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 192.168.14.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select global
interface Vlanif200
 ip address 192.168.11.1 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select global
ospf 1 router-id 11.11.11.11
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.14.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
#
dhcp enable
ip pool int-1
 gateway-list 192.168.3.254
 network 192.168.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 8.8.8.8
ip pool int-2
 gateway-list 192.168.4.254
 network 192.168.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 8.8.8.8
ip pool int-3
 gateway-list 192.168.5.254
 network 192.168.5.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 8.8.8.8
ip pool int-4
 gateway-list 192.168.6.254
 network 192.168.6.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 8.8.8.8
ip pool int-5
 gateway-list 192.168.1.254
 network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 8.8.8.8
ip pool int-6
 gateway-list 192.168.2.254
 network 192.168.2.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 dns-list 8.8.8.8

三层交换机LSW4：

vlan batch 30 40 100
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 100
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/3
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
dhcp enable
interface Vlanif30
 ip address 192.168.5.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.14.1
interface Vlanif30
 ip address 192.168.5.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.14.1
interface Vlanif40
 ip address 192.168.6.254 255.255.255.0
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.14.1
interface Vlanif100
 ip address 192.168.14.2 255.255.255.0
ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
 area 0.0.0.0
  network 192.168.14.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255
  network 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255

路由器AR1：

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0 
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.11.2 255.255.255.0 
ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.11.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255

路由器AR2：

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0 
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 192.168.23.1 255.255.255.0 
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 
 import-route static
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.23.2
ip route-static 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.23.2

路由器AR3：

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 192.168.23.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
#
dhcp enable
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1
 dot1q termination vid 100
 ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 
 arp broadcast enable
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.11.1
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2
 dot1q termination vid 200
 ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 
 arp broadcast enable
 dhcp select relay
 dhcp relay server-ip 192.168.11.1
#
ip route-static 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.23.1
ip route-static 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.23.1
ip route-static 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.23.1
ip route-static 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.23.1
ip route-static 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.23.1

LSW7配置：

vlan batch 100 200
interface Ethernet0/0/1
 port link-type trunk
 port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094
#
interface Ethernet0/0/2
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 100
#
interface Ethernet0/0/3
 port link-type access
 port default vlan 200