layer.trainable = trainable
def add(self, layer):
“”" Method which adds a layer to the neural network “”"
If this is not the first layer added then set the input shape
to the output shape of the last added layer
if self.layers:
layer.set_input_shape(shape=self.layers[-1].output_shape())
If the layer has weights that needs to be initialized
if hasattr(layer, ‘initialize’):
layer.initialize(optimizer=self.optimizer)
Add layer to the network
self.layers.append(layer)
def test_on_batch(self, X, y):
“”" Evaluates the model over a single batch of samples “”"
y_pred = self._forward_pass(X, training=False)
loss = np.mean(self.loss_function.loss(y, y_pred))
acc = self.loss_function.acc(y, y_pred)
return loss, acc
def train_on_batch(self, X, y):
“”" Single gradient update over one batch of samples “”"
y_pred = self._forward_pass(X)
loss = np.mean(self.loss_function.loss(y, y_pred))
acc = self.loss_function.acc(y, y_pred)
Calculate the gradient of the loss function wrt y_pred
loss_grad = self.loss_function.gradient(y, y_pred)
Backpropagate. Update weights
self._backward_pass(loss_grad=loss_grad)
return loss, acc
def fit(self, X, y, n_epochs, batch_size):
“”" Trains the model for a fixed number of epochs “”"
for _ in self.progressbar(range(n_epochs)):
batch_error = []
for X_batch, y_batch in batch_iterator(X, y, batch_size=batch_size):
loss, _ = self.train_on_batch(X_batch, y_batch)
batch_error.append(loss)
self.errors[“training”].append(np.mean(batch_error))
if self.val_set is not None:
val_loss, _ = self.test_on_batch(self.val_set[“X”], self.val_set[“y”])
self.errors[“validation”].append(val_loss)
return self.errors[“training”], self.errors[“validation”]
def _forward_pass(self, X, training=True):
“”" Calculate the output of the NN “”"
layer_output = X
for layer in self.layers:
layer_output = layer.forward_pass(layer_output, training)
return layer_output
def _backward_pass(self, loss_grad):
“”" Propagate the gradient ‘backwards’ and update the weights in each layer “”"
for layer in reversed(self.layers):
loss_grad = layer.backward_pass(loss_grad)
def summary(self, name=“Model Summary”):
Print model name
print (AsciiTable([[name]]).table)
Network input shape (first layer’s input shape)
print (“Input Shape: %s” % str(self.layers[0].input_shape))
Iterate through network and get each layer’s configuration
table_data = [[“Layer Type”, “Parameters”, “Output Shape”]]
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