java根据身份证号码提取指定格式年月日（笔记、（6））

public void substring() throws Exception{
        String idCard = "420621200105033357";
        //substring（6，14）字符截取    substring（6）去掉前面6个字符
        String substring = idCard.substring(6, 14);
        System.out.println(substring);  //20010503

        //日期格式工具类
        SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
        Date parse = simpleDateFormat.parse(substring);
        System.out.println(parse);  //Thu May 03 00:00:00 GMT+08:00 2001

        simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        String format = simpleDateFormat.format(parse);
        System.out.println(format); //2001-05-03
    }