Unsafe关于cas的相关方法，模拟实现原子整数

因为Unsafe对象是一个私有的静态变量，只能通过反射获取

    public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {

        Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
        theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
        Unsafe unsafe = (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(null);
        System.out.println("unsafe = " + unsafe);

    }

关于Unsafe的cas操作

最终发现成功修改了Teacher属性，在有线程竞争的情况下可能会失败

自己实现的原子整数类

public class MyAtomicInteger {

    private volatile int value;
    private static long valueOffset;
    static Unsafe UNSAFE = null;
    static {
        try {
            Field theUnsafe = Unsafe.class.getDeclaredField("theUnsafe");
            theUnsafe.setAccessible(true);
            UNSAFE = (Unsafe) theUnsafe.get(null);
            valueOffset = UNSAFE.objectFieldOffset(MyAtomicInteger.class.getDeclaredField("value"));
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public int getValue(){
        return value;
    }

    public void decrement(int amount){
        while(true){
            int prev = this.value;
            int next = prev - amount;
            if(UNSAFE.compareAndSwapInt(this,valueOffset,prev,next)){
                break;
            }
        }
    }

}