java NB贪吃蛇

游戏效果 

 

 

创建、设置窗体 

package com.game;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;

public class GameStart {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        創建一個窗體
        JFrame jf = new JFrame();
//        設置標題
        jf.setTitle("牛逼貪吃🐍🐏     by你爸爸");

        //        設置窗體彈出坐標以及窗體大小
        int width = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().width;//默認電腦寬度
        int height = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize(). height;//默認電腦高度
//        jf.setBounds(50,50,800,800);
        jf.setBounds((width-800)/2,(height-800)/2,800,800);//這樣會讓窗體在正中央顯示

        //窗體解除隱藏效果
        jf.setVisible(true);
//        設置窗體不可改變大小
        jf.setResizable(false);
//        設置窗體關閉，程序即關閉
        jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);  //WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE  == 3
        GamePanel g =new GamePanel();
        jf.add(g);
    }
}
//2021年9月7日17:46:15

游戏面板及游戏操作

package com.game;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

//GamePanel繼承了JPanel才具備面板的功能
public class GamePanel extends JPanel {
    //定義🐍的長度
    int length;
    //一個數組存儲🐍的x坐標
    int[] snakeX = new int[200];
    //    一個數組存儲🐍的y坐標
    int[] snakeY = new int[200];
    //定義蛇頭方向
    String direction;//direction是方向的意思
    //定義游戲是否已經開始，只有兩個狀態
    boolean isStart;
    //加入定时器
    Timer time;
    //加入食物坐标
    int FoodX;
    int FoofY;
    //分数
    int grade;
    //蛇的状态
    boolean isDie;

    public void init(){  /*init初始化設置*/
        length = 3;//初始長度
       //蛇頭
        snakeX[0] = 175;
        snakeY[0] = 175;
        //蛇身1
        snakeX[1] = 150;
        snakeY[1] = 175;
        //蛇身2
        snakeX[2] = 125;
        snakeY[2] = 175;
        //初始方向
        direction = "R";
        isStart = false;
        //初始食物坐标
        FoodX = 225;
        FoofY = 600;
        //初始分数0
        grade = 0;
        //初始蛇状态
        isDie = false;
    }
    public GamePanel(){
        init();//爲了init初始化以後能用，單獨列出init方法
        //把焦點聚集在面板上
        this.setFocusable(true);
        //加入監聽
        this.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                super.keyPressed(e);
                if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE)
                {
                    if(isDie==true)
                    {
                         isDie=false;
                         isStart = true;
                         init();
                    }
                    else{
                        isStart = !isStart;
                    }
                    repaint();//重繪，調用paintComponent(Graphics g)
                }
                if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_UP)
                {
                    direction = "U";
                }
                if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT)
                {
                    direction = "R";
                }
                if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_DOWN)
                {
                    direction = "B";
                }
                if(e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_LEFT)
                {
                    direction = "L";
                }
            }
        });
        time = new Timer(100, new ActionListener() {
           //ActionListener() 是事件监听，每100ms监听
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                if(isStart == true)
                {
                    //让蛇身从后往前走，后一个占用前一个的位置
                    for(int i = length-1;i > 0;i--)
                    {
                        snakeX[i]=snakeX[i-1];
                        snakeY[i]=snakeY[i-1];
                    }
                    //蛇头动
                    if(direction.equals("R"))
                    {
                        snakeX[0]+=25;
                    }
                    if(direction.equals("U"))
                    {
                        snakeY[0]-=25;
                    }
                    if(direction.equals("B"))
                    {
                        snakeY[0]+=25;
                    }
                    if(direction.equals("L"))
                    {
                        snakeX[0]-=25;
                    }

                    if(snakeX[0]>750)
                    {
                        snakeX[0] = 25;
                    }
                    if(snakeX[0]<25)
                    {
                        snakeX[0] = 725;
                    }

                    if(snakeY[0]>725)
                    {
                        snakeY[0] = 75;
                    }
                    if(snakeY[0]<75){
                        snakeY[0] = 725;
                    }

                    //吃食物
                    if(snakeX[0]==FoodX&&snakeY[0]==FoofY)
                    {
                        length++;//蛇身增长
                        //随机更改食物坐标
                        FoodX =  (new Random().nextInt(30)+1)*25;
                        FoofY =  (new Random().nextInt(23)+3)*25;
                        //积分＋
                        grade++;
                    }
                    //判断蛇是否死亡
                    for(int i=1;i<length;i++)
                    {
                        if(snakeX[i]==snakeX[0]&&(snakeY[i]==snakeY[0]))
                        {
                            isStart = false;
                            isDie = true;
                        }
                    }
                    repaint();
                }
            }
        });
        time.start();//启动定时器
    }

    //    paintComponent這個方法比較特殊，相當於圖形版的Main函數
    //自動調用畫筆 Graphics g
    @Override
    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        super.paintComponent(g);
        this.setBackground(new Color(120,205,135));
        images.headerImg.paintIcon(this,g,10,5); //this是指此面板，g是指畫筆工具
        //更改畫筆顔色
        g.setColor(new Color(147, 181, 158));
        //畫一個矩形
        g.fillRect(10,55,775,700);
        //畫蛇頭
        if(direction.equals("R"))
        {
            images.headRImg.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }
        if(direction.equals("U"))
        {
            images.headUImg.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }
        if(direction.equals("B"))
        {
            images.headBImg.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }
        if(direction.equals("L"))
        {
            images.headLImg.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }
        //畫蛇身
        for(int i=1;i<length;i++)
        {
            images.bodyImg.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[i],snakeY[i]);
        }

        //暫停顯示字樣
        if(isStart == false&&isDie==false)
        {
            g.setColor(new Color(226, 15, 15));
            g.setFont(new Font("微軟雅黑",Font.BOLD,25));
            g.drawString("点击空格开始游戏",300,350);
        }
        if(!isStart == false)
        {
            g.setColor(new Color(255, 255, 255));
            g.setFont(new Font("微軟雅黑",Font.BOLD,20));
            g.drawString("分数："+grade+"",700,32);
        }
        if(isDie == true)
        {
            g.setColor(new Color(255, 255, 255));
            g.setFont(new Font("微軟雅黑",Font.BOLD,25));
            g.drawString("已死亡，按空格重新开始",300,350);
        }
        images.shitImg.paintIcon(this,g,FoodX,FoofY);
    }
}

 封装游戏需要的图片

package com.game;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.URL;

public class images {
    //    将图片路径封装成对象
    public static URL header = images.class.getResource("/Images/header.png");
    //    将图片封装为对象
    public static ImageIcon headerImg = new ImageIcon(header);

    //    将图片路径封装成对象
    public static URL headU = images.class.getResource("/Images/headU.png");
    //    将图片封装为对象
    public static ImageIcon headUImg = new ImageIcon(headU);

    //    将图片路径封装成对象
    public static URL headR = images.class.getResource("/Images/headR.png");
    //    将图片封装为对象
    public static ImageIcon headRImg = new ImageIcon(headR);

    //    将图片路径封装成对象
    public static URL headB = images.class.getResource("/Images/headB.png");
    //    将图片封装为对象
    public static ImageIcon headBImg = new ImageIcon(headB);

    //    将图片路径封装成对象
    public static URL headL = images.class.getResource("/Images/headL.png");
    //    将图片封装为对象
    public static ImageIcon headLImg = new ImageIcon(headL);

    //    将图片路径封装成对象
    public static URL body = images.class.getResource("/Images/body.png");
    //    将图片封装为对象
    public static ImageIcon bodyImg = new ImageIcon(body);
    //    将图片路径封装成对象
    public static URL shit = images.class.getResource("/Images/shit.png");
    //    将图片封装为对象
    public static ImageIcon shitImg = new ImageIcon(shit);
}

图片素材