python判断身份证真伪

Factor = (7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2)
Last = ('1', '0', 'X', '9', '8', '7', '6', '5', '4', '3', '2')
Last_dict = {}

sum = 0

idcard = input("请输入身份证号码：")
if len(idcard) == 18:                # 判断身份证号码是否输入正确

    for i in range(0, len(Factor)):  # 通过循环将身份证号码前17位和系数对应相乘求总和   
        sum += int(idcard[i]) * Factor[i]

    for i in range(0, 11):           # 通过循环将身份证号码最后一位和对应的余数形成字典
        Last_dict[i] = Last[i]

    if str(Last_dict[sum % 11]) == str(idcard[17]):
        print("身份证为真！")
        if int(idcard[16]) % 2 == 1:
            print("男性")
        else:
            print("女性")

    else:
        print("身份证非法！")

else:
    print("身份证号码输入错误！")