JAVA生成二维码,图片合成,图片添加文字对应资源和代码

package com.czbank.springbootpublicpdf.zxingutils;



import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

/**
 * 二维码以及图片合成工具类
 *
 * @author wysnxzm
 */
public class ZxingUtils {

    /**
     * 生成二维码
     *
     * @param contents 二维码内容
     * @param width    图片宽度
     * @param height   图片高度
     * @param hints    二维码相关参数
     * @return BufferedImage对象
     * @throws WriterException 编码时出错
     * @throws IOException     写入文件出错
     */
    public static BufferedImage enQRCode(String contents, int width, int height, Map<EncodeHintType, ?> hints) throws WriterException {
//        String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
        //本地完整路径
//        String pathname = path + "/" + uuid + "." + format;
        //生成二维码
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(contents, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
//        Path file = new File(pathname).toPath();
        //将二维码保存到路径下
//        MatrixToImageWriter.writeToPa(bitMatrix, format, file);
//        return pathname;
        return MatrixToImageWriter.toBufferedImage(bitMatrix);
    }

    public static BufferedImage enQRCode(String contents, int width, int height) throws WriterException {
        //定义二维码参数
        Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
        //编码
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
        //容错级别
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
        //边距
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
        return enQRCode(contents, width, height, hints);
    }


    /**
     * 将图片绘制在背景图上
     *
     * @param backgroundImage 背景图
     * @param zxingImage      图片
     * @param x               图片在背景图上绘制的x轴起点
     * @param y               图片在背景图上绘制的y轴起点
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static BufferedImage drawImage(BufferedImage backgroundImage, BufferedImage zxingImage, int x, int y) throws IOException {
        Objects.requireNonNull(backgroundImage, ">>>>>背景图不可为空");
        Objects.requireNonNull(zxingImage, ">>>>>二维码不可为空");
        //二维码宽度+x不可以超过背景图的宽度,长度同理
        if ((zxingImage.getWidth() + x) > backgroundImage.getWidth() || (zxingImage.getHeight() + y) > backgroundImage.getHeight()) {
            throw new IOException(">>>>>二维码宽度+x不可以超过背景图的宽度,长度同理");
        }

        //合并图片
        Graphics2D g = backgroundImage.createGraphics();
        g.drawImage(zxingImage, x, y,
                zxingImage.getWidth(), zxingImage.getHeight(), null);
        return backgroundImage;
    }

    public static BufferedImage drawImage(String backgroundPath, BufferedImage zxingImage, int x, int y) throws IOException {
        //读取背景图的图片流
        BufferedImage backgroundImage;
        //Try-with-resources 资源自动关闭,会自动调用close()方法关闭资源,只限于实现Closeable或AutoCloseable接口的类
        try (InputStream imagein = new FileInputStream(backgroundPath)) {
            backgroundImage = ImageIO.read(imagein);
        }
        return drawImage(backgroundImage, zxingImage, x, y);
    }

    /**
     * 将文字绘制在背景图上
     *
     * @param backgroundImage 背景图
     * @param x               文字在背景图上绘制的x轴起点
     * @param y               文字在背景图上绘制的y轴起点
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static BufferedImage drawString(BufferedImage backgroundImage, String text, int x, int y, Font font, Color color) {
        //绘制文字
        Graphics2D g = backgroundImage.createGraphics();
        //设置颜色
        g.setColor(color);
        //消除锯齿状
        g.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_TEXT_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_LCD_HRGB);
        //设置字体
        g.setFont(font);
        //绘制文字
        g.drawString(text, x, y);
        return backgroundImage;
    }

    /**
     * backgroundImage 转换为输出流
     *
     * @param backgroundImage 图片流
     * @param format 图片后缀
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static InputStream bufferedImageToInputStream(BufferedImage backgroundImage, String format) throws IOException {
        ByteArrayOutputStream bs = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try (
                ImageOutputStream
                        imOut = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(bs)) {
            ImageIO.write(backgroundImage, format, imOut);
            InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(bs.toByteArray());
            return is;
        }
    }

    public static InputStream bufferedImageToInputStream(BufferedImage backgroundImage) throws IOException {
        return bufferedImageToInputStream(backgroundImage, "png");
    }

    /**
     * 保存为文件
     *
     * @param is 输入流
     * @param fileName 保存的图片路径和文件名
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void saveFile(InputStream is, String fileName) throws IOException {
        try (BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(is);
             BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(fileName))) {
            int len;
            byte[] b = new byte[1024];
            while ((len = in.read(b)) != -1) {
                out.write(b, 0, len);
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //二维码宽度
        int width = 293;
        //二维码高度
        int height = 293;
        //二维码内容
        String contcent = "http://baidu.com";
        BufferedImage zxingImage = null;
        try {
            //二维码图片流
            zxingImage = ZxingUtils.enQRCode(contcent, width, height);
        } catch (WriterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //背景图片地址
        String backgroundPath = "C:/Users/2596037743qq.com/Pictures/R-C.png";
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        try {
            //合成二维码和背景图
            BufferedImage image = ZxingUtils.drawImage(backgroundPath, zxingImage, 224, 754);
            //绘制文字
            //读取本地字体
            //Font font = new Font("default", Font.BOLD, 35);
            //读取自定义物理字体
            Font font = Font.createFont(Font.TRUETYPE_FONT,new File("C:\\Windows\\Fonts\\courbd.ttf")).deriveFont(Font.BOLD).deriveFont(40f);
            //文字内容
            String text = "17000中文😊😊😊";
            image = ZxingUtils.drawString(image, text, 325, 700,font,new Color(244,254,189));
            //图片转inputStream
            inputStream = ZxingUtils.bufferedImageToInputStream(image);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //保存的图片路径
        String originalFileName = "E:/OtherCode/czbank/pdf/springboot-pdf/99.png";
        try {
            //保存为本地图片
            ZxingUtils.saveFile(inputStream, originalFileName);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

 <!--二维码生成-->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing/core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing/javase -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

 可以直接使用，需要换一下背景和存储二维码路径