elasticsearch容器启动，集群搭建

系统配置

[root@vm ~]# vim /etc/sysctl.conf
vm.max_map_count=655360
[root@vm ~]# sysctl -p

容器启动

[root@vm ~]# docker run -d --name es  -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e "discovery.type=single-node" elasticsearch:7.6.2

[root@vm ~]# curl -X GET "localhost:9200/_cat/nodes?v&pretty"
ip         heap.percent ram.percent cpu load_1m load_5m load_15m node.role master name
172.17.0.2           16          78  15    0.83    0.31     0.14 dilm      *      b96cb6f44af0

集群启动

[root@vm es]# cat docker-compose.yaml
version: '3'
services:
  es01:
    image:  elasticsearch:7.6.2
    container_name: es01
    environment:
      - node.name=es01
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es02,es03
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    volumes:
      - data01:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
    networks:
      - elastic
  es02:
    image:  elasticsearch:7.6.2
    container_name: es02
    environment:
      - node.name=es02
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es03
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    volumes:
      - data02:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    networks:
      - elastic
  es03:
    image:  elasticsearch:7.6.2
    container_name: es03
    environment:
      - node.name=es03
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es02
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    volumes:
      - data03:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    networks:
      - elastic

volumes:
  data01:
    driver: local
  data02:
    driver: local
  data03:
    driver: local

networks:
  elastic:
    driver: bridge
[root@vm es]# docker-compose up -d

[root@vm es]#  curl -X GET "localhost:9200/_cat/nodes?v&pretty"
ip         heap.percent ram.percent cpu load_1m load_5m load_15m node.role master name
172.19.0.3           17          75   0    0.00    0.02     0.05 dilm      -      es03
172.19.0.2           29          75   0    0.00    0.02     0.05 dilm      -      es01
172.19.0.4           33          75   0    0.00    0.02     0.05 dilm      *      es02

数据存储位置

[root@vm es]# docker volume ls
DRIVER              VOLUME NAME
local               es_data01
local               es_data02
local               es_data03
[root@vm es]# ls /var/lib/docker/volumes/
es_data01  es_data02  es_data03  metadata.db
[root@vm es]# tree /var/lib/docker/volumes/es_data01/
/var/lib/docker/volumes/es_data01/
└── _data
    └── nodes
        └── 0
            ├── node.lock
            └── _state
                ├── manifest-6.st
                ├── node-6.st
                ├── _s.cfe
                ├── _s.cfs
                ├── segments_11
                ├── _s.si
                └── write.lock
[root@vm es]# docker-compose down
[root@vm es]# docker volume prune

存储es数据到本地

[root@vm es]# mkdir es01  es02  es03
[root@vm es]# chown 1000  es01  es02  es03
[root@vm es]# docker-compose up -d
[root@vm es]# cat docker-compose.yaml
version: '3'
services:
  es01:
    image:  elasticsearch:7.6.2
    container_name: es01
    environment:
      - node.name=es01
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es02,es03
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m -Des.insecure.allow.root=true"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    volumes:
      - ./es01:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    ports:
      - 9200:9200
    networks:
      - elastic
  es02:
    image:  elasticsearch:7.6.2
    container_name: es02
    environment:
      - node.name=es02
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es03
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m -Des.insecure.allow.root=true"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    volumes:
      - ./es02:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    networks:
      - elastic
  es03:
    image:  elasticsearch:7.6.2
    container_name: es03
    environment:
      - node.name=es03
      - cluster.name=es-docker-cluster
      - discovery.seed_hosts=es01,es02
      - cluster.initial_master_nodes=es01,es02,es03
      - bootstrap.memory_lock=true
      - "ES_JAVA_OPTS=-Xms512m -Xmx512m -Des.insecure.allow.root=true"
    ulimits:
      memlock:
        soft: -1
        hard: -1
    volumes:
      - ./es03:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data
    networks:
      - elastic
networks:
  elastic:
    driver: bridge