发送http请求

很多小伙伴说不会发送http请求，很好，今天它来了

我们这里直接示范 阿帕奇 的包，http请求

简单易上手，直接安排

以下是它的maven依赖

<!--        发送http的-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.2</version>
        </dependency>

有小伙伴说，我们要是带json，不麻烦吗，我们直接用ali的，好用，简单

<!--alibaba搞出来的 java对象序列化为json串的工具包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.54</version>
        </dependency>

准备工作安排好了 ，快快快，正题

强调，好用，简单，易上手，Copy直接用

POST

public ResponseEntity<Object> postTset(){

        //body参数，我们这里已json为例
        //拼接要请求的参数
        JSONObject requestObject = new JSONObject();
        //转账的金额
        requestObject.put("amount","100");
        //货币的类型格式
        requestObject.put("currency","RMB");
        //订单号
        requestObject.put("externalId","T202310000");
        //json里面嵌套一个json的格式
        JSONObject payee = new JSONObject();
        //api文档给的
        payee.put("partyIdType","json");
        //充值账号
        payee.put("partyId","123456");
        requestObject.put("payee",payee);


        HttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

        //第三方接口的路径
        try {
            URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder("https://xxxxxxxxxxx/disbursement/v1_0/xxx");
            URI uri = builder.build();
            HttpPost request = new HttpPost(uri);
            //第三方需要的请求头参数
            request.setHeader("Authorization","Bearer" + "tokenAc");
            request.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");

            // Request body   第三方需要的求情体
            /*
                body:请求的身体
                StringEntity reqEntity = new StringEntity({body});
             */

            StringEntity reqEntity = new StringEntity(requestObject.toString());
            request.setEntity(reqEntity);
            //一切准备好了，发送请求
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(request);
            //解析数据
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            /*
            获取对方传过来的值，我这里对方传过来的是json哦，我们要去
            一个一个拿(getString拿他的属性名)
             */
            String entityString = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
            JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(entityString);
            String sa_id = json.getString("sa_id");
            String sa_name = json.getString("sa_name");
            Integer sa_code = json.getInteger("sa_code");
            if (sa_code == 200 || sa_code != null ){
                System.out.println("请求成功");
            }else {
                System.out.println("请求时失败成功");
            }
            return ResponseEntity.ok(entityString);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return ResponseEntity.ok("失败了");
    }

GET

public ResponseEntity<Object> getTset(){

        HttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();

        //第三方接口的路径
        try {
            URIBuilder builder = new URIBuilder("https://xxxxxxxxxxx/disbursement/v1_0/{param}/}");
            URI uri = builder.build();
            HttpGet request = new HttpGet(uri);
            //第三方需要的请求头参数
            request.setHeader("Authorization","Bearer" + "tokenAc");
            request.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");


/*            // Request body   第三方需要的求情体
            /*
                咱们的GET是没有身体的哦，参数在url里面哦
                body:请求的身体
                StringEntity reqEntity = new StringEntity({body});
             */
//            StringEntity reqEntity = new StringEntity("");
//            request.setEntity(reqEntity);         */


            //一切准备好了，发送请求
            HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(request);
            //解析数据
            HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
            /*
            获取对方传过来的值，我这里对方传过来的是json哦，我们要去一个一个拿(getString拿他的属性名)
             */
            String entityString = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
            JSONObject json = JSONObject.parseObject(entityString);
            String sa_id = json.getString("sa_id");
            String sa_name = json.getString("sa_name");
            Integer sa_code = json.getInteger("sa_code");
            if (sa_code == 200 || sa_code != null ){
                System.out.println("请求成功");
            }else {
                System.out.println("请求时失败成功");
            }
            return ResponseEntity.ok(entityString);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return ResponseEntity.ok("失败了");
    }

要是你们要用工具类的，那个要用io流传给对面，我们传给我们的也是io流哦，我这里介绍简单的

只要坚持就会成功，大家好，我是小北

欢迎指正，共同进步