#迭代器 hasNext()和next()有什么区别？

为了方便这里就使用ArrayList来进行演示

        ArrayList<String> arr = new ArrayList<>();
            arr.add("alix");
            arr.add("jack");
            arr.add("mary");

迭代器的使用

        Iterator<String> iterator = arr.iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            System.out.println(iterator.next());
        }

查看hasNext()和next()底层

    /**
     * Returns {@code true} if the iteration has more elements.
     * (In other words, returns {@code true} if {@link #next} would
     * return an element rather than throwing an exception.)
     *
     * @return {@code true} if the iteration has more elements
     *        如果迭代器还有更多元素则返回true
     */
    boolean hasNext();

    /**
     * Returns the next element in the iteration.
     *
     * @return the next element in the iteration