Maven API调用（Maven 3）

1.Maven Invoker

引入相关依赖

        <dependency>
		    <groupId>org.apache.maven.shared</groupId>
		    <artifactId>maven-invoker</artifactId>
		    <version>3.0.1</version>
		</dependency>

编写测试代码

public static void main(String[] args) {
		InvocationRequest request = new DefaultInvocationRequest();
        //指定pom文件代码
		request.setPomFile(new File("D:\\xx\\research-demo\\pom.xml"));
        //指定maven命令
		request.setGoals(Collections.singletonList("clean install compile"));

		Invoker invoker = new DefaultInvoker();
        //指定安装目录
		invoker.setMavenHome(new File("D:/App/apache-maven-3.6.3"));
		invoker.setLogger(new PrintStreamLogger(System.err, InvokerLogger.ERROR) {

		});
        //用于打印信息
		invoker.setOutputHandler(new InvocationOutputHandler() {
			@Override
			public void consumeLine(String s) throws IOException {
				System.out.println(s);
			}
		});

		try {
			invoker.execute(request);
		} catch (MavenInvocationException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		try {
			if (invoker.execute(request).getExitCode() == 0) {
				System.out.println("success");
			} else {
				System.err.println("error");
			}
		} catch (MavenInvocationException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

2.Maven embedder

引入相关依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-embedder</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 引入maven-compat，否则在调用内嵌的maven时，会出现错误
        No implementation for org.apache.maven.repository.RepositorySystem was bound-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compat</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 这两个包用于deploy 未测试  -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.resolver</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-resolver-connector-basic</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.resolver</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-resolver-transport-http</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.1</version>
        </dependency>

编写测试代码

public static void Main(String[] args) {
		MavenCli mavenCli = new MavenCli();
        // 设置多模块项目目录
		System.setProperty("maven.multiModuleProjectDirectory", "D:\\xx\\test-demo");
        // 若未设置环境变量，可在此显式指定
		//System.setProperty("maven.home", "D:\\App\\apache-maven-3.6.3");
        // 方式一 显式指定pom.xml，可以
		String[] commandLineArgs = { "-f", "D:\\hearken-das-workplace\\test-demo\\pom.xml", "clean", "install" };
		int result = mavenCli.doMain(commandLineArgs,
				System.getProperty("maven.multiModuleProjectDirectory"),
				System.out, System.err);
        // 方式2 不显式指定，其会根据工作空间目录寻找pom.xml
        //int result = mavenCli.doMain(new String[] { "clean", "install" },System.getProperty("maven.multiModuleProjectDirectory"),System.out, System.err);          
				
		if (result == 0) {
			System.out.println("构建成功。");
		} else {
			System.out.println("构建失败。");
		}
	}