第五次的实验

 

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#include <iostream> #include <winsock2.h> #pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib") int main() { WSADATA wsaData; int iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData); if (iResult != 0) { std::cout << "WSAStartup failed: " << iResult << std::endl; return 1; } SOCKET listenSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); if (listenSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { std::cout << "socket failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; WSACleanup(); return 1; } sockaddr_in service; service.sin_family = AF_INET; service.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; service.sin_port = htons(27015); iResult = bind(listenSocket, (SOCKADDR*)&service, sizeof(service)); if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) { std::cout << "bind failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(listenSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } if (listen(listenSocket, SOMAXCONN) == SOCKET_ERROR) { std::cout << "listen failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(listenSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } SOCKET clientSocket = accept(listenSocket, NULL, NULL); if (clientSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { std::cout << "accept failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(listenSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } char recvbuf[512]; int recvbuflen = 512; iResult = recv(clientSocket, recvbuf, recvbuflen, 0); if (iResult > 0) { std::cout << "Bytes received: " << iResult << std::endl; std::cout << "Received message: " << recvbuf << std::endl; } else if (iResult == 0) { std::cout << "Connection closing..." << std::endl; } else { std::cout << "recv failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(clientSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } iResult = shutdown(clientSocket, SD_SEND); if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) { std::cout << "shutdown failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(clientSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } closesocket(clientSocket); WSACleanup(); return 0; }

TCP客户端程序：

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#include <iostream> #include <winsock2.h> #pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib") int main() { WSADATA wsaData; int iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData); if (iResult != 0) { std::cout << "WSAStartup failed: " << iResult << std::endl; return 1; } SOCKET connectSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); if (connectSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) { std::cout << "socket failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; WSACleanup(); return 1; } sockaddr_in service; service.sin_family = AF_INET; service.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1"); service.sin_port = htons(27015); iResult = connect(connectSocket, (SOCKADDR*)&service, sizeof(service)); if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) { std::cout << "connect failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(connectSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } const char* sendbuf = "Hello, TCP server!"; int sendbuflen = (int)strlen(sendbuf); iResult = send(connectSocket, sendbuf, sendbuflen, 0); if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) { std::cout << "send failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(connectSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } std::cout << "Bytes sent: " << iResult << std::endl; iResult = shutdown(connectSocket, SD_SEND); if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) { std::cout << "shutdown failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(connectSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } char recvbuf[512]; int recvbuflen = 512; iResult = recv(connectSocket, recvbuf, recvbuflen, 0); if (iResult > 0) { std::cout << "Bytes received: " << iResult << std::endl; std::cout << "Received message: " << recvbuf << std::endl; } else if (iResult == 0) { std::cout << "Connection closed." << std::endl; } else { std::cout << "recv failed: " << WSAGetLastError() << std::endl; closesocket(connectSocket); WSACleanup(); return 1; } closesocket(connectSocket); WSACleanup(); return 0; }