函数的参数类型

一.位置参数（必备参数）

def self_info(name, number, age, hobby):
    info = f'''
            Name = {name},
            Number = {number},
            Age = {age},
            Hobby = {hobby}

'''
    print(info)
self_info('he', 5128, 18, 'run')

 Name = he,
 Number = 5128,
 Age = 18,
 Hobby = run

(name,number,age,hobby)为位置参数

1.必须填写，少值多值会报错

2.若想输出正确数据信息，一定按照参数顺序填写

二.关键字参数

def self_info(name, number, age, hobby):
    info = f'''
            Name = {name},
            Number = {number},
            Age = {age},
            Hobby = {hobby}

'''
    print(info)
self_info(number = 5128, age = 18, name = 'he', hobby = 'run')

 Name = he,
 Number = 5128,
 Age = 18,
 Hobby = run

number =      , age =      ,name = '   ', hobby = '  '   为关键字参数

1.关键字参数可以改变位置，但输出的顺序与一开始设定的位置顺序相同

三.两者混用

原则：1.位置参数一定在关键字参数前面

           2.n个位置参数需对应前n个值，后面的值可用关键字参量，可以不注意顺序

def self_info(name, number, age, hobby):
    info = f'''
            Name = {name},
            Number = {number},
            Age = {age},
            Hobby = {hobby}

'''
    print(info)
self_info('he', 5128, hobby='run', age= 18)

Name = he,
Number = 5128,
Age = 18,
Hobby = run