土壤剖面数据库/WoSIS和LUCAS

一、WoSIS土壤剖面数据库

数据网址：Accessing WoSIS-derived datasets | ISRIC

产品：

第一种是WoSIS Latest 产品可通过Web Feature Service (WFS)访问。此数据集包含来自WoSIS数据库最新标准化的土壤数据。数据集是动态的，一旦新的点数据被标准化，考虑到额外的土壤特性，在可能的情况下需要修改，数据集就会增长。

第二种是WoSIS Snapshot 数据集提供了TSV格式数据，用于一致的引用目的和可重复的研究。此数据集是在给定时间点上可用的标准化数据。数据集是静态的。为了一致的引用目的，每个产品都有一个唯一的名称和数字对象标识符(DOI)。

数据获取：

WoSIS Latest : 可通过在GIS应用程序中添加以下链接来使用Web Feature Service (WFS)访问:http://maps.isric.org/mapserv?map=/map/wosis_latest.map。也可以在ISRIC数据中心链接：ISRIC Data Hubhttps://data.isric.org/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/search?facet.q=category%2FWoSIS%20Latest&resultType=details&sortBy=relevance&from=1&to=20下载图层，界面左侧为筛选栏，在下载下拉列表，选择需要的格式(geojson, geopackage, shapefile, csv或gml)。

WoSIS Snapshot：

当前有三个：2023年12月（228000个采样点），2019年9月（196000个采样点），2016年7月（118000个采样点）ISRIC Data HubThe ISRIC – World Soil Information Soil Data Hub is a central location for searching and downloading soil data from around the world. ISRIC, is a regular member of the International Science Council (ISC) World Data System. We support Open Data whenever possible, respecting inherited rights (licences). We make our own soil information products available to data users under Creative Commons licenses (CC BY-NC or CC BY for datasets, and CC BY 4.0 for derived predictions and visualisations). Details are provided in the ISRIC Data and Software Policy. Can’t find what you are looking for? Please take a look at our collection of soil geographical databases to explore soil data available outside ISRIC-World Soil Information via https://www.isric.org/explore/soil-geographic-databases. Disclaimer: By using the ISRIC data and web services, the user accepts the ISRIC data and software policy in full. In order to acknowledge the scientists and/or organisations that have provided data or products, ISRIC requests that data users include a bibliographic citation to all materials supplied through ISRIC in output products, websites, and publications.https://data.isric.org/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/e50f84e1-aa5b-49cb-bd6b-cd581232a2ec

ISRIC Data HubThe ISRIC – World Soil Information Soil Data Hub is a central location for searching and downloading soil data from around the world. ISRIC, is a regular member of the International Science Council (ISC) World Data System. We support Open Data whenever possible, respecting inherited rights (licences). We make our own soil information products available to data users under Creative Commons licenses (CC BY-NC or CC BY for datasets, and CC BY 4.0 for derived predictions and visualisations). Details are provided in the ISRIC Data and Software Policy. Can’t find what you are looking for? Please take a look at our collection of soil geographical databases to explore soil data available outside ISRIC-World Soil Information via https://www.isric.org/explore/soil-geographic-databases. Disclaimer: By using the ISRIC data and web services, the user accepts the ISRIC data and software policy in full. In order to acknowledge the scientists and/or organisations that have provided data or products, ISRIC requests that data users include a bibliographic citation to all materials supplied through ISRIC in output products, websites, and publications.https://data.isric.org/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/ca880bd4-cff8-11e9-8046-0cc47adaa92c

    
二、LUCAS数据集

欧盟土地利用和覆盖面积框架调查（Lucas）提供了土地利用、土地覆盖，样点的环境参数，样点环境照片和土壤数据。自2006年以来，欧盟统计局每3-4年进行一次土地利用和覆盖面积框架调查(LUCAS)。最近的一次调查是2022年3月到2023年7月，第一个版本的数据已经公布。

LUCAS数据官网：

Overview - Eurostat (europa.eu)https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/lucas/overview

土壤数据下载链接：Datasets - ESDAC - European Commission (europa.eu)https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/resource-type/datasets

Soil Point Data - ESDAC - European Commission (europa.eu)https://esdac.jrc.ec.europa.eu/resource-type/soil-point-dataLUCAS土壤数据：可获取的土壤信息如下图