十六、内部类

可以将一个类的定义放在另一个类的定义内部，这就是内部类。 

一、创建内部类：

package 内部类.创建内部类;

public class Parcal2 {
     class Contents {
        private int i = 11;

        public int value() {
            return i;
        }
    }

     class Destination {
         private String label;

         Destination(String whereto) {
             label = whereto;
         }

         String readLabel() {
             return label;
         }
     }
        public Destination to(String s){
            return new Destination(s);
        }
        public void ship(String dest){
            Contents c=new Contents();
            Destination d=to(dest);
            System.out.println(d.readLabel());
        }
        public Contents contents(){
        return new Contents();
        }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Parcal2 p1=new Parcal2();
        p1.ship("abc");
        Parcal2.Contents c= p1.contents();
        Parcal2.Destination d=p1.to("123");
        String a=d.readLabel();
        System.out.println(a);

    }
//具体指明对象类型：outcladdname.innerclassname


}

 具体指明对象类型：outcladdname.innerclassname

二、内部类的继承

package 内部类.创建内部类;

public class Sequence {
    private Object[] items;
    private  int next=0;
    public Sequence(int size){
        items=new Object[size];
    }
    public void add(Object x){
        if(next<items.length) items[next++]=x;
    }
    private class SequenceSelectort implements Selector{

        @Override
        public boolean end() {
            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public Object current() {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public void next() {

        }
    }
}

三、使用.new 

package 内部类.创建内部类;

public class Parcal2 {
     class Contents {
        private int i = 11;

        public int value() {
            return i;
        }
    }

     class Destination {
         private String label;

         Destination(String whereto) {
             label = whereto;
         }

         String readLabel() {
             return label;
         }
     }
        public Destination to(String s){
            return new Destination(s);
        }
        public void ship(String dest){
            Contents c=new Contents();
            Destination d=to(dest);
            System.out.println(d.readLabel());
        }
        public Contents contents(){
        return new Contents();
        }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Parcal2 p1=new Parcal2();
        p1.ship("abc");
        Parcal2.Contents c= p1.contents();
        Parcal2.Destination d=p1.to("123");
        String a=d.readLabel();
        System.out.println(a);
        Parcal2.Contents c2=p2.new 内部类.创建内部类.Parcal2.Contents();
        

    }


}