Bootstrap系列之媒体对象（Media object）

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已于 2023-01-02 18:10:43 修改

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分类专栏： # Bootstrap 文章标签： bootstrap 媒体 css

于 2022-06-15 22:45:34 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_62277266/article/details/125305960

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文章の目录

1、示例
2、嵌套
3、对齐
4、顺序
5、媒体列表
写在最后

Bootstrap媒体对象的文档和示例，用于构造高度重复的组件，如博客评论、推文等。

1、示例

媒体对象有助于构建复杂和重复的组件，在这些组件中，一些媒体被放置在没有围绕该媒体的内容旁边。此外，由于flexbox，它只需要两个必修课就可以做到这一点。

下面是一个单一媒体对象的例子。只需要两个类，即.media和.media-body包装内容。可选的填充和边距可以通过间距实用程序控制。

<div class="media">
  <img src="..." class="mr-3" alt="...">
  <div class="media-body">
    <h5 class="mt-0">Media heading</h5>
    <p>Will you do the same for me? It's time to face the music I'm no longer your muse. Heard it's beautiful, be the judge and my girls gonna take a vote. I can feel a phoenix inside of me. Heaven is jealous of our love, angels are crying from up above. Yeah, you take me to utopia.</p>
  </div>
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

Flexbug # 12:内联元素不视为flex项目

Internet Explorer 10-11不会将链接或图像等内联元素(或::在伪元素之前和::之后)呈现为伸缩项。唯一的解决方法是设置一个非内联显示值(例如，block、inline-block或flex)。我们建议使用.d-flex(我们的显示工具之一)作为一个简单的修复方法。

2、嵌套

媒体对象可以无限嵌套，但我们建议您在某个时候停止。将嵌套的.media放置在父媒体对象的.media-body中。

<div class="media">
  <img src="..." class="mr-3" alt="...">
  <div class="media-body">
    <h5 class="mt-0">Media heading</h5>
    <p>Standing on the frontline when the bombs start to fall. Heaven is jealous of our love, angels are crying from up above. Can't replace you with a million rings. Boy, when you're with me I'll give you a taste. There’s no going back. Before you met me I was alright but things were kinda heavy. Heavy is the head that wears the crown.</p>

    <div class="media mt-3">
      <a class="mr-3" href="#">
        <img src="..." alt="...">
      </a>
      <div class="media-body">
        <h5 class="mt-0">Media heading</h5>
        <p>Greetings loved ones let's take a journey. Yes, we make angels cry, raining down on earth from up above. Give you something good to celebrate. I used to bite my tongue and hold my breath. I'm ma get your heart racing in my skin-tight jeans. As I march alone to a different beat. Summer after high school when we first met. You're so hypnotizing, could you be the devil? Could you be an angel? It's time to bring out the big balloons. Thought that I was the exception. Bikinis, zucchinis, Martinis, no weenies.</p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

3、对齐

媒体对象中的媒体可以与flexbox工具对齐到.media -body内容的顶部(默认)，中间或结尾。

<div class="media">
  <img src="..." class="align-self-start mr-3" alt="...">
  <div class="media-body">
    <h5 class="mt-0">Top-aligned media</h5>
    <p>I’m gon’ put her in a coma. You give a hundred reasons why, and you say you're really gonna try. So I sat quietly, agreed politely. Suiting up for my crowning battle. And on my 18th Birthday we got matching tattoos. So très chic, yeah, she's a classic. I am ready for the road less traveled.</p>
    <p>I'm walking on air (tonight). But down to earth. You're original, cannot be replaced. But in another life I would be your girl. We drove to Cali and got drunk on the beach. We can dance, until we die, you and I, will be young forever. Saw you downtown singing the Blues.</p>
  </div>
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

<div class="media">
  <img src="..." class="align-self-center mr-3" alt="...">
  <div class="media-body">
    <h5 class="mt-0">Center-aligned media</h5>
    <p>She'll turn cold as a freezer. At the eh-end of it all. Stinging like a bee I earned my stripes. Bikinis, zucchinis, Martinis, no weenies. I hope you got a healthy appetite. We can dance, until we die, you and I, will be young forever. We're living the life. We're doing it right. Word on the street, you got somethin' to show me, me.</p>
    <p class="mb-0">Wanna see the show in 3D, a movie. They say, be afraid you're not like the others, futuristic lover. Open up your heart. So I sat quietly, agreed politely. Last Friday night. Yeah, you're lucky if you're on her plane. I'll be your gift, give you something good to celebrate.</p>
  </div>
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

<div class="media">
  <img src="..." class="align-self-end mr-3" alt="...">
  <div class="media-body">
    <h5 class="mt-0">Bottom-aligned media</h5>
    <p>Come on, let your colours burst. I can feel this light that's inside of me. All night they're playing, your song. From Tokyo to Mexico, to Rio. There’s no going back. But down to earth. Magical, colorful, Mr. Mystery, ee. Different DNA, they don't understand you.</p>
    <p class="mb-0">But down to earth. She's got that, je ne sais quoi, you know it. I can see the writing on the wall. The boys break their necks try'na to creep a little sneak peek. Take me, ta-ta-take me. Open up your heart. Thought that I was the exception. Boom, boom, boom. Venice beach and Palm Springs, summertime is everything. Bring the beat back. (This is how we do)</p>
  </div>
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

4、顺序

通过修改HTML本身，或通过添加一些自定义flexbox CSS来设置order属性(为您选择的整数)，更改媒体对象内容的顺序。

<div class="media">
  <div class="media-body">
    <h5 class="mt-0 mb-1">Media object</h5>
    <p>I know there will be sacrifice but that's the price. Are you brave enough to let me see your peacock? Be your teenage dream tonight. Uh-huh, I see you. There’s no going back. Yeah, we maxed our credit cards and got kicked out of the bar. So let me get you in your birthday suit. You may fall in love when you meet her. Had the world in the palm of your hands. Don't let the greatness get you down, oh, oh yeah. Now we talking astrology, getting our nails did, all Japanese-y. Make me your Aphrodite.</p>
  </div>
  <img src="..." class="ml-3" alt="...">
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

5、媒体列表

因为媒体对象的结构要求很少，所以您也可以在列表HTML元素上使用这些类。<ul>或<ol>，添加.list-unstyled移除任何浏览器默认样式列表,然后应用.media在<li>上。与往常一样，在需要微调的地方使用间距实用程序。

<ul class="list-unstyled">
  <li class="media">
    <img src="..." class="mr-3" alt="...">
    <div class="media-body">
      <h5 class="mt-0 mb-1">List-based media object</h5>
      <p>All my girls vintage Chanel baby. So you can have your cake. Tonight, tonight, tonight, I'm walking on air. Slowly swallowing down my fear, yeah yeah. Growing fast into a bolt of lightning. So hot and heavy, 'Til dawn. That fairy tale ending with a knight in shining armor. Heavy is the head that wears the crown.</p>
    </div>
  </li>
  <li class="media my-4">
    <img src="..." class="mr-3" alt="...">
    <div class="media-body">
      <h5 class="mt-0 mb-1">List-based media object</h5>
      <p>Maybe a reason why all the doors are closed. Cause once you’re mine, once you’re mine. Be your teenage dream tonight. Heavy is the head that wears the crown. It's not even a holiday, nothing to celebrate. A perfect storm, perfect storm.</p>
    </div>
  </li>
  <li class="media">
    <img src="..." class="mr-3" alt="...">
    <div class="media-body">
      <h5 class="mt-0 mb-1">List-based media object</h5>
      <p>Are you brave enough to let me see your peacock? There’s no going back. This is the last time you say, after the last line you break. At the eh-end of it all.</p>
    </div>
  </li>
</ul>

在这里插入图片描述

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