狂神MyBatis笔记

第一个实例

 

配置：mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--引入配置文件-->
    <properties resource="jdbc.properties"/>
    <settings>
        <!--配置是否开启驼峰命名自动映射，即从经典数据库列名 A_COLUMN 映射到经典 Java 属性名 aColumn。默认为false-->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
    </settings>
    <typeAliases>
        <!--设置类型别名  这里是以包的形式，默认为类名-->
        <package name="com.hang.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/hang/dao/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>

    
</configuration>

Jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=GMT
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=root

创建MybatisUtil util类

package com.hang.utils;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * @author 小行
 * @date 2023/3/7 23:05
 */
public class MybatisUtil {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static {
        try{
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){
        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
    }
}

创建实体类

package com.hang.pojo;

/**
 * @author 小行
 * @date 2023/3/7 19:23
 */
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String uname;
    private int uage;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUname() {
        return uname;
    }

    public void setUname(String uname) {
        this.uname = uname;
    }

    public int getUage() {
        return uage;
    }

    public void setUage(int uage) {
        this.uage = uage;
    }
    public User(){

    }

    public User(int id, String uname, int uage) {
        this.id = id;
        this.uname = uname;
        this.uage = uage;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", uname='" + uname + '\'' +
                ", uage=" + uage +
                '}';
    }
}

UserDao接口

public interface UserDao {
    List<User> getuserList();
}

UserMapper

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- 会以namespace 和 id 在mapper 中查询具体的方法
         resultType 表示返回对象的数据类型
         parameterType 表示传入的数据对象
         id  唯一标识，要与命名空间（抽象方法）中定义的方法名称一致
 -->
<mapper namespace="com.hang.dao.UserDao">
    <select id="getuserList" resultType="com.hang.pojo.User">
        select * from mybatis.user;
    </select>

</mapper>